See is on Wiktionary
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{
"_dis": "18 25 27 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afar reflexive pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
40,
42
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
43,
46
]
],
"english": "Naomi's husband and her children all died; she alone was left.",
"ref": "2006, “Ruut 1:5 [Ruth 1:5]”, in Nabuwwa kee malikwa [Prophets and kings]:",
"text": "Noqmi-baqla kee tet xaylo inkih rabteh; is dibuk raqte.",
"translation": "Naomi's husband and her children all died; she alone was left.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"she"
],
"id": "en-is-aa-pron-LNqF5QTh",
"links": [
[
"she",
"she"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "anú"
},
{
"word": "atú"
},
{
"word": "úsuk"
},
{
"word": "nanú"
},
{
"word": "isín"
},
{
"word": "úsun"
},
{
"word": "yó"
},
{
"word": "kó"
},
{
"word": "ká"
},
{
"word": "tét"
},
{
"word": "né"
},
{
"word": "sín"
},
{
"word": "kén"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈis/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔɪs]"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ís",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aa",
"2": "pronouns",
"cat2": "reflexive pronouns",
"head": "ís"
},
"expansion": "ís",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"is"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"is"
]
}
],
"lang": "Afar",
"lang_code": "aa",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ís"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ínni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nínni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "isínni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sínni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ínnih"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ísih"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nínnih"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "isínnih"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sínnih"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 23 31 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 24 25 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afar pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 25 27 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afar reflexive pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thyself, yourself"
],
"id": "en-is-aa-pron-QfFDBHKk",
"links": [
[
"thyself",
"thyself"
],
[
"yourself",
"yourself"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 23 31 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 24 25 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afar pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 25 27 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afar reflexive pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"himself, herself"
],
"id": "en-is-aa-pron-dAQ3I9AH",
"links": [
[
"himself",
"himself"
],
[
"herself",
"herself"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 23 31 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 24 25 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afar pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 25 27 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afar reflexive pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"myself"
],
"id": "en-is-aa-pron-4G4wm2az",
"links": [
[
"myself",
"myself"
]
],
"qualifier": "Awash",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Awash) myself"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈis/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔɪs]"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "verb forms"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"am, are, is (present tense, all persons, plural and singular of wees, to be)"
],
"id": "en-is-af-verb-MfXp7FCq",
"links": [
[
"am",
"am"
],
[
"are",
"are"
],
[
"is",
"#English"
],
[
"wees",
"wees#Afrikaans"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms the perfect passive voice when followed by a past participle"
],
"id": "en-is-af-verb-83zW6G6X"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Anon1314-is.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-is.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-is.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-is.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-is.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bqb",
"2": "nouns"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bagusa",
"lang_code": "bqb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bagusa entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 45 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"woman"
],
"id": "en-is-bqb-noun-zy5b~x7w",
"links": [
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "ist"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German ist",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "goh",
"3": "ist"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ist",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ist",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*isti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *isti",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German ist, from Old High German ist, from Proto-West Germanic *ist, from Proto-Germanic *isti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "isch",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 45 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sei"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative of sei"
],
"id": "en-is-bar-verb-1maRmMZ6",
"links": [
[
"sei",
"sei#Bavarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/is/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iːs/"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "noun forms"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 45 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "i"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of i"
],
"id": "en-is-ca-noun-wzN82~Eg",
"links": [
[
"i",
"i/languages A to L#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "pronouns",
"cat2": "personal pronouns"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "it",
"word": "es"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cimbrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cimbrian personal pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cimbrian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 45 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sette Comuni Cimbrian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of es (“it”)"
],
"id": "en-is-cim-pron-is6FtY6t",
"links": [
[
"es",
"es#Cimbrian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sette Comuni) alternative form of es (“it”)"
],
"tags": [
"Sette-Comuni",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bryde isen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chokoladeis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "der er ingen ko på isen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "drivis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dødis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fjordis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "flødeis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fryse til is"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grødis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "havis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "indlandsis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "is i maven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "isanretning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "isbar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "isblomst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "isbræ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "isbåd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "iscreme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "isdessert"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "isdække"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "iset"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "isfyldt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "isglat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ishav"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ishus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "iskage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "iskiosk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "isklump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "iskold"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "iskrystal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "islag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ismaskine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ismasse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ispind"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "isslag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "istap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "isterning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jordbæris"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lakridsis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lægge på is"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nougatis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nyis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pakis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pistacieis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sjapis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sodavandsis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sort is"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "storis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vaffelis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vaniljeis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "være ude på tynd is"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "is"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish is",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "íss"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse íss",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*īsą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *īsą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁eyH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyH-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish is, iis, from Old Norse íss, from Proto-Germanic *īsą, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyH-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "isen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "is",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "isen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "isene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "is'",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "isens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "is'",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "isenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "is",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "isen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "is c (singular definite isen, plural indefinite is)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "is c (singular definite isen, plural indefinite is)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "is'",
"5": "",
"6": "is'"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "isenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "is'",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "isens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "is'",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "isene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "is",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "isen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "is"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 33 31",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Ice",
"orig": "da:Ice",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ice (water in frozen form)"
],
"id": "en-is-da-noun-57FK2Wkg",
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) ice (water in frozen form)"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 47 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 33 31",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Ice",
"orig": "da:Ice",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ice, ice cream (dessert, not necessarily containing cream)"
],
"id": "en-is-da-noun-VXU8CDUj",
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
],
[
"ice cream",
"ice cream"
],
[
"cream",
"cream"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) ice, ice cream (dessert, not necessarily containing cream)"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 47 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 33 31",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Ice",
"orig": "da:Ice",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ice, ice cream (ice dessert on a stick or in a wafer cone)"
],
"id": "en-is-da-noun-hKSLaSGG",
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
],
[
"ice cream",
"ice cream"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) ice, ice cream (ice dessert on a stick or in a wafer cone)"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈiːˀs/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈiˀs]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːs"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːˀs"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb forms"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "twelve minus three equals nine",
"text": "Twaalf min drie is negen",
"translation": "twelve minus three equals nine"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "is, equals",
"word": "zijn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative of zijn; is, equals"
],
"id": "en-is-nl-verb-mvSn04pk",
"links": [
[
"zijn",
"zijn#Dutch"
],
[
"is",
"is#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪs/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-is.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/Nl-is.ogg/Nl-is.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Nl-is.ogg"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "adverbs"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "once",
"word": "eens"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of eens (“once”)"
],
"id": "en-is-nl-adv-nl:eens",
"links": [
[
"eens",
"eens#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, dialectal, often proscribed) alternative form of eens (“once”)"
],
"senseid": [
"nl:eens"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dialectal",
"informal",
"often",
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪs/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-is.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/Nl-is.ogg/Nl-is.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Nl-is.ogg"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "is'"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of is'"
],
"id": "en-is-de-verb-xiKmaz2y",
"links": [
[
"is'",
"is'#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-is.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/De-is.ogg/De-is.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/De-is.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "i"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of i"
],
"id": "en-is-de-noun-wzN82~Eg",
"links": [
[
"i",
"i/languages A to L#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-is.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/De-is.ogg/De-is.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/De-is.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐌹𐍃"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 45 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"romanization of 𐌹𐍃"
],
"id": "en-is-got-romanization-kOaHw3e-",
"links": [
[
"𐌹𐍃",
"𐌹𐍃#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "és",
"t1": "and"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of és (“and”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Doublet of és (“and”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "adverbs",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "is (not comparable)",
"name": "hu-adv"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "clitic"
},
"expansion": "(clitic)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "equally, alike",
"translation": "equally, alike",
"word": "egyaránt"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"english": "I, too, like chocolate (aside from other people).",
"text": "Én is szeretem a csokit.",
"translation": "I, too, like chocolate (aside from other people).",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
6
]
],
"english": "I also like chocolate (aside from other things).",
"text": "(Én) a csokit is szeretem.",
"translation": "I also like chocolate (aside from other things).",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"also, too, as well"
],
"id": "en-is-hu-adv-vxbCErkp",
"links": [
[
"also",
"also"
],
[
"too",
"too"
],
[
"as well",
"as well"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "szintén"
},
{
"word": "ugyancsak"
},
{
"word": "úgyszintén"
},
{
"word": "éppúgy"
},
{
"english": "formal; the others are relatively literary in style",
"translation": "formal; the others are relatively literary in style",
"word": "szintúgy"
}
],
"tags": [
"clitic",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
18,
22
]
],
"english": "The operation may even take three hours.",
"text": "Három óráig is tarthat a műtét",
"translation": "The operation may even take three hours.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"even, up to, as much as, as long as"
],
"id": "en-is-hu-adv-Zm~OObxA",
"links": [
[
"even",
"even"
],
[
"up to",
"up to"
],
[
"as much as",
"as much as"
],
[
"as long as",
"as long as"
]
],
"tags": [
"clitic",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
25
]
],
"english": "What's that called, again?",
"text": "Hogy is hívják?",
"translation": "What's that called, again?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"again (used in a question to ask something one has forgotten)"
],
"id": "en-is-hu-adv-M7obabav",
"links": [
[
"again",
"again"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(after an interrogative word) again (used in a question to ask something one has forgotten)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after an interrogative word"
],
"tags": [
"clitic",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
16
]
],
"english": "How could I ever forget?",
"text": "Hogy is felejthetném el?",
"translation": "How could I ever forget?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"english": "Why, oh why did I not stay home?",
"text": "Miért is nem maradtam otthon?",
"translation": "Why, oh why did I not stay home?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"again (used in a question to ask something one has forgotten)",
"ever (intensifying the question)"
],
"id": "en-is-hu-adv-IAI0lBYA",
"links": [
[
"again",
"again"
],
[
"ever",
"ever"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(after an interrogative word) again (used in a question to ask something one has forgotten)",
"(in a rhetorical question) ever (intensifying the question)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in a rhetorical question",
"after an interrogative word"
],
"tags": [
"clitic",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 18 15 15 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian 2-letter words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 4 4 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian clitics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 4 4 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "2 1 3 4 90",
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "csakis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 3 4 90",
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "igenis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 3 4 90",
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "legalábbis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 3 4 90",
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "máris"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 3 4 90",
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "mégis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 3 4 90",
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "ugyanis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 3 4 90",
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "úgyis"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 1 3 92",
"sense": "Expressions",
"word": "a falnak is füle van"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 1 3 92",
"sense": "Expressions",
"word": "a jég hátán is megél"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 1 3 92",
"sense": "Expressions",
"word": "a kákán is csomót keres"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 1 3 92",
"sense": "Expressions",
"word": "akit a kígyó megmart, a gyíktól is fél"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 1 3 92",
"sense": "Expressions",
"word": "bármi történjék is"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 1 3 92",
"sense": "Expressions",
"word": "ha nincs ló, jó a szamár is"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 1 3 92",
"sense": "Expressions",
"word": "jóból is megárt a sok"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 1 3 92",
"sense": "Expressions",
"word": "segíts magadon, s az Isten is megsegít"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 1 3 92",
"sense": "Expressions",
"word": "sok jó ember kis helyen is elfér"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 1 3 92",
"sense": "Expressions",
"word": "száz szónak is egy a vége"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 1 3 92",
"sense": "Expressions",
"word": "vak tyúk is talál szemet"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
28,
30
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
42,
53
]
],
"english": "Rain had been predicted for that day and, sure enough, it was beginning to rain.",
"literal_meaning": "They had said rain for…",
"text": "Aznapra esőt mondtak, és el is kezdett esni.",
"translation": "Rain had been predicted for that day and, sure enough, it was beginning to rain.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sure enough, indeed"
],
"id": "en-is-hu-adv-5zmrJXjT",
"links": [
[
"sure enough",
"sure enough"
],
[
"indeed",
"indeed"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tényleg"
},
{
"word": "valóban"
},
{
"word": "csakugyan"
}
],
"tags": [
"clitic",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈiʃ]"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-is.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Hu-is.ogg/Hu-is.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Hu-is.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iʃ"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "ez"
},
"expansion": "Basque ez",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "euq-pro",
"2": "*eze"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Basque *eze",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Basque ez, possibly connected to Proto-Basque *eze.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xib",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Iberian",
"lang_code": "xib",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Iberian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 45 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
11
]
],
"english": "it will not be a modest advance for a generation",
"text": "bekoŕ to is abel iŕ",
"translation": "it will not be a modest advance for a generation",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not"
],
"id": "en-is-xib-adv-JUu5e1fx",
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "and"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "os"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish os",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish os.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"english": "Hello to you, too. (lit. God and Mary to you.)",
"text": "Dia is Muire duit.",
"translation": "Hello to you, too. (lit. God and Mary to you.)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
21
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
19
],
[
25,
27
]
],
"english": "Are the potatoes as good as he said?",
"ref": "1899, Franz Nikolaus Finck, Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect], volume II (overall work in German), Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 1:",
"text": "wil nə fatī xō mŭȧ, s dūŕc šē?",
"translation": "Are the potatoes as good as he said?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
42,
43
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
41,
43
]
],
"english": "The Irish used in Munster isn’t the same as our Irish.",
"ref": "1899, Franz Nikolaus Finck, Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect], volume II (overall work in German), Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 1:",
"text": "ə ʒēĺǵə, l̄aurīr ə gūǵə mūn, ńī h-ønn̥̄ ī s ə ʒēlgə š agń̥ə",
"translation": "The Irish used in Munster isn’t the same as our Irish.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "and; as",
"word": "agus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reduced form of agus (“and; as”)"
],
"id": "en-is-ga-conj-IGDPgOf2",
"links": [
[
"agus",
"agus#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"reduced"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/(i)sˠ/"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "copula"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "is",
"4": "",
"5": "is"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish is (“is”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*esti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *esti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ésti",
"t": "to be"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti (“to be”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish is (“is”), from Proto-Celtic *esti, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti (“to be”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "particle",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ní"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "an"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "náchd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "—"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gurbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "b’v"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "níor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "níorbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nár"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nárbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "abv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gurbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gurabv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nára"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nárabv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cár"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cárbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cárbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cér"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cérbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cérbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dá mba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dá mb’v"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "darbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "darbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "faoinar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "faoinarbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "faoinarbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "inar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "inarbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "inarbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lenar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lenarbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lenarbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "más"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "má ba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "má b’v"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "murabv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "murar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "murarbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ónar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ónarbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ónarbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ós"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ó ba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ó b’v"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trínar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trínarbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trínarbhv"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "Dónall is a teacher.",
"text": "Is múinteoir é Dónall.",
"translation": "Dónall is a teacher.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "Dónall is the teacher.",
"text": "Is é Dónall an múinteoir.",
"translation": "Dónall is the teacher.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "I can swim.",
"text": "Is féidir liom snámh.",
"translation": "I can swim.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "I like tea.",
"text": "Is maith liom tae.",
"translation": "I like tea.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "I'm the one who saw him.",
"text": "Is mise a chonaic é.",
"translation": "I'm the one who saw him.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "It's Dónall who is a teacher.",
"text": "Is é Dónall atá ina mhúinteoir.",
"translation": "It's Dónall who is a teacher.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Present/future realis copula form"
],
"id": "en-is-ga-particle-ga:copulasense",
"senseid": [
"ga:copulasense"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 26 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 29 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"english": "the bigger boy; the biggest boy",
"text": "an buachaill is mó",
"translation": "the bigger boy; the biggest boy",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "The boy is bigger than James.",
"text": "Is mó an buachaill ná Séamas.",
"translation": "The boy is bigger than James.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
27
]
],
"english": "James is the biggest boy in Ireland! (lit. \"It is James (who is) the boy (who) is biggest in Ireland\")",
"text": "Is é Séamas an buachaill is mó in Éirinn!",
"translation": "James is the biggest boy in Ireland! (lit. \"It is James (who is) the boy (who) is biggest in Ireland\")",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to introduce the comparative/superlative form of adjectives"
],
"id": "en-is-ga-particle-V9V9~jiY"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃ/",
"note": "before the pronouns é, í, ea, iad"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*īĺč"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *īĺč",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *īĺč.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "",
"sc": ""
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "kaa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"lang_code": "kaa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karakalpak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 45 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"work"
],
"id": "en-is-kaa-noun-AOE-169V",
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "jumıs"
}
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kwe",
"2": "nouns"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kwerba",
"lang_code": "kwe",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kwerba entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 45 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"woman"
],
"id": "en-is-kwe-noun-zy5b~x7w",
"links": [
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lac",
"2": "myn-pro",
"3": "*iihs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mayan *iihs",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mayan *iihs.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lac",
"2": "nouns"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lacandon",
"lang_code": "lac",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lacandon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 45 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chʌk taꞌan is"
},
{
"word": "kꞌʌn tsꞌuꞌ is"
},
{
"word": "sʌk is"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sweet potato"
],
"id": "en-is-lac-noun-EaM2Blat",
"links": [
[
"sweet potato",
"sweet potato"
]
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "idcircō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "īdem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ideō"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*is"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *is",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ís"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ís",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "izic"
},
"expansion": "Oscan izic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "𐌄𐌓𐌄"
},
"expansion": "Umbrian 𐌄𐌓𐌄 (ere)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "jis"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian jis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*jь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jь",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *is, from Proto-Indo-European *ís. Cognate with Oscan izic, Umbrian 𐌄𐌓𐌄 (ere), and further with Lithuanian jis, Proto-Slavic *jь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "id",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "is",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "id",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iī",
"links": [
[
"iī",
"ii#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eī",
"links": [
[
"eī",
"ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ī",
"links": [
[
"ī",
"i/languages A to L#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eius",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ejus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eōrum",
"links": [
[
"eōrum",
"eorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eārum",
"links": [
[
"eārum",
"earum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eōrum",
"links": [
[
"eōrum",
"eorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eī",
"links": [
[
"eī",
"ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "e͡i",
"links": [
[
"e͡i",
"ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēī",
"links": [
[
"ēī",
"ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eī",
"links": [
[
"eī",
"ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "e͡i",
"links": [
[
"e͡i",
"ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēī",
"links": [
[
"ēī",
"ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eī",
"links": [
[
"eī",
"ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "e͡i",
"links": [
[
"e͡i",
"ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēī",
"links": [
[
"ēī",
"ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iīs",
"links": [
[
"iīs",
"iis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eīs",
"links": [
[
"eīs",
"eis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īs",
"links": [
[
"īs",
"is#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ībus",
"links": [
[
"ībus",
"ibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iīs",
"links": [
[
"iīs",
"iis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eīs",
"links": [
[
"eīs",
"eis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īs",
"links": [
[
"īs",
"is#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eābus",
"links": [
[
"eābus",
"eabus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iīs",
"links": [
[
"iīs",
"iis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eīs",
"links": [
[
"eīs",
"eis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īs",
"links": [
[
"īs",
"is#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "id",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eōs",
"links": [
[
"eōs",
"eos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eās",
"links": [
[
"eās",
"eas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eō",
"links": [
[
"eō",
"eo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eā",
"links": [
[
"eā",
"ea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eō",
"links": [
[
"eō",
"eo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iīs",
"links": [
[
"iīs",
"iis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eīs",
"links": [
[
"eīs",
"eis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īs",
"links": [
[
"īs",
"is#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is<irreg+>",
"cat2": "pronouns",
"cat3": "determiners"
},
"expansion": "is (feminine ea, neuter id); demonstrative pronoun",
"name": "la-det"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is<irreg+>"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "isteistic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "illeillic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ᵉipseīdem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quisquī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quīcumquequisquis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quīdamaliquis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quisaliquī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quīnesciō quis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quīvis quīlibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quisque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quispiam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quisquamhīlumūllus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nēmō̆nihilnūllus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "huiusmodīᵉhuiuscemodī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "istī̆usmodīᵉistī̆uscemodī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "illī̆usmodīᵉillī̆uscemodī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eiusmodī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eiusdemmodī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cuiusmodī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cuiusmodīcumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alicuiusmodīcuiusdammodī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cuiusvīsmodī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cuiusquemodī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°nūllī̆usmodī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alterī̆usmodīalīusmodī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "uter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "utercumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alteruter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "utervīsuterlibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "uterque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "neuter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hīc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "istīc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "illīc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ibī̆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ibī̆dem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ubī̆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ubī̆cumque°ubiubī̆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alicubī̆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ubivīsubilibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ubīque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "uspiam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "usquam°ubīquam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nusquamnūllibī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alibīaliās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hinc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "istinc°istim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "illinc°illim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "indeªim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "indidem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "unde°cum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "undecumque°undeunde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alicunde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°undelibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "undique"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°undiquam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°nūllunde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliunde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hūchōc°hōrsum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "istūcistō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "istōc°istōrsum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "illūcillō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "illōc°illōrsum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eōdem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quōquōrsum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quōcumquequōquō°quōrsumcumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliquō°aliquōvorsum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quōvīsquōlibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quōque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quōpiamuspiam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "usquamquōquamªūllō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nusquamªnihilōªnūllō°nūllōrsum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliōaliōrsum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hāc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ªistāistāc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ªillāillāc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eā"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eādem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quāquārē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quācumquequāquā"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliquā"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quāvīsquālibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°quāque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°quāpiam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°quāquamªūllā"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nēquāquamªnūllāᵉhaudquāquam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliā"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hāctenus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°istātenus°istāctenus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°illātenus°illāctenus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eātenus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quātenus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°quātenuscumque°quāquātenus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliquātenusquādantenus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°quātenusvīs°quātenuslibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ūllātenus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nūllātenus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliātenus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°hācpropter°hōccircā"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°istāpropter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°illāpropter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eāpropterproptereāeōcircāidcircōideō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ᶜcūrquāpropterquōcircāquārē†quia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°aliāpropter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hōc modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "istō modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "illō modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "itaᵉsīceō modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "itemitidemeādem operāeōdem modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "utprout°quemquō modōquōmodoᵉquemadmodum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "utcumque°utut°proutcumquequōmodocumque°ᵉquemadmodumcumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quōdam modōaliquō modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quōmodolibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "utīquequōque modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quōpiam modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°utiquamūllō modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nihilneutiquam°neutī̆quenūllō modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliteralterō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliō modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quīᵉquīn°quīcum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quīcumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quī°aliquī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°quīlibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°quīque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°quia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°quīquam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nihilōnēquīquam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliōquīᵉaliōquīn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "†numnunc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ōlim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tumtunc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "simul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quandō̆‡cum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quandōcumquequandōquecumque°quandōnē°ᵉquandōquandō°cumcumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quondamaliquandō̆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°quandōlibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quandōque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "†quoniam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "umquam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "numquam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "†tamen†tandem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quamcumque†quamquam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliquam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quamvīsquamlibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quamque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tantus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tantusdem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quantus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quantuscumquequantusquantus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliquantus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quantusvīsquantuslibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quantusque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quāliscumquequālisquālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliquālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quālislibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quālisque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "totidem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quotquotquotcumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliquot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quotlibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "totus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quotus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°quotuscumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°aliquotus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°quotuslibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°quotusque°quotusquisque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "totiēns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quotiēns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quotiēnscumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliquotiēns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quotiēnslibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quotiēnsque°quotiēnsquisque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°nūllotiēns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "† Turned conjunction with original meaning somewhat changed° Rare‡ Only used as a conjunction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "not as an interrogative.ª Used almost exclusively to form locutions"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "compounds.ᵇ All locutions ending in modī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "propter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "circā"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tenus can be univerbalized and vice versa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "except de"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "secus and if another suffix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "-que"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "-libet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "follows them"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "quem ad modum",
"translation": "quem ad modum",
"word": "quemadmodum can also come as a locution in"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quārē can even also come separately especially if accompanied by a preposition"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "its relative meaning is somewhat lost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "if it ever had one.ᵉemphatic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "egō̆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tū"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ea"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "id"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "—"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nōs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vōs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eīiī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eae"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "meīmīs1"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tuītīs1"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "suī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nostrī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vestrīvostrī1"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eōrumeum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eārum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nostrum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vestrumvostrum1"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mihī̆mī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tibī̆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sibī̆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nōbīs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vōbīs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eīs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mēmēmē2+3mēd1"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tētētē2+3tēd1"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sēsēsē2"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eōs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pre-classical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Emphatic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Rare"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
9
],
[
29,
30
],
[
31,
32
],
[
43,
44
],
[
53,
54
],
[
71,
72
],
[
89,
90
],
[
89,
95
],
[
91,
92
],
[
125,
126
],
[
200,
201
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
161,
168
],
[
181,
185
]
],
"english": "Quintus Ravelius, [son of Quintus; - - -]; Publius Cominius, son of Publius; [and] Lucius Mallius, son of Gaius, quaestors, decreed that the Senate be consulted by them concerning [this matter to be done?], [and] that [it] be either sacred or public.\n- - - - - - [- - -] by decree of the Senate concerning [- - -] that the place be either sacred or public, [all?- - -] decreed.",
"ref": "Gianfranco Purpura, editor (2012), “Decreta decurionum: Sulla presenza di decreta decurionum nella pars tertia, negotia, dei Fontes Iuris Romani Antejustiniani (A. Parma)”, in Revisione ed integrazione dei Fontes Iuris Romani Anteiustiniani (FIRA): Studi preparatori (Fontes; 3.1) (in Italian), volume I (Leges), Turin: G. Giappichelli Editore, →ISBN, archived from the original on 12 Aug 2026, page 225",
"text": "Q RAVEL[I]O [Q F - - -] P COMINIO P F L MALIO C F QUAISTORES SENATU D [I R F?] CONSULERE IEI[S] CENSUERE AUT SACROM AUT POUBLICOM ESE\n- - - - - - [- - - SE]NATU CONSOLTU DE[- - -] AUT SACROM AUT POUBLIC[OM] LOCOM ESE O[MNES?- - -] CENSURE",
"translation": "Quintus Ravelius, [son of Quintus; - - -]; Publius Cominius, son of Publius; [and] Lucius Mallius, son of Gaius, quaestors, decreed that the Senate be consulted by them concerning [this matter to be done?], [and] that [it] be either sacred or public.\n- - - - - - [- - -] by decree of the Senate concerning [- - -] that the place be either sacred or public, [all?- - -] decreed.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"this or that man, woman or thing; he, she, it, they (previously introduced)"
],
"id": "en-is-la-pron-mYG3lK0w",
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"she",
"she"
],
[
"it",
"it"
],
[
"they",
"they"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pronoun) this or that man, woman or thing; he, she, it, they (previously introduced)"
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"this or that man, woman or thing; he, she, it, they (previously introduced)",
"Picks up the subject or object after an intervening clause, to avoid repeating the relative pronoun quī, or substitutes syntactically fronted expressions"
],
"id": "en-is-la-pron-gr19MowB",
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"she",
"she"
],
[
"it",
"it"
],
[
"they",
"they"
],
[
"quī",
"qui#Latin"
],
[
"syntactically fronted",
"fronting#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pronoun) this or that man, woman or thing; he, she, it, they (previously introduced)",
"Picks up the subject or object after an intervening clause, to avoid repeating the relative pronoun quī, or substitutes syntactically fronted expressions"
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"that...which; he, she...who, it...that",
"of such a nature, degree, kind (previously mentioned or implied)"
],
"id": "en-is-la-pron-VewC5jtt",
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"which",
"which"
],
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"she",
"she"
],
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"it",
"it"
],
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"nature",
"nature"
],
[
"degree",
"degree"
],
[
"kind",
"kind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(correlative) that...which; he, she...who, it...that",
"(anaphoric) of such a nature, degree, kind (previously mentioned or implied)"
],
"tags": [
"anaphoric",
"demonstrative",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"that...which; he, she...who, it...that",
"the following; of the following nature, degree, kind"
],
"id": "en-is-la-pron-gfYDgmTd",
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"which",
"which"
],
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"she",
"she"
],
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"it",
"it"
],
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"nature",
"nature"
],
[
"degree",
"degree"
],
[
"kind",
"kind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(correlative) that...which; he, she...who, it...that",
"(cataphoric) the following; of the following nature, degree, kind"
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"this or that [man, woman or thing] (as a noun phrase modifier)"
],
"id": "en-is-la-pron-CuPK7cxz",
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(determiner) this or that [man, woman or thing] (as a noun phrase modifier)"
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"determiner",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
12
]
],
"english": "talk of that kind",
"text": "eiusmodī sermōnēs",
"translation": "talk of that kind",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "Marcus Valerius Probus, Fragmenta 66.29",
"text": "[…]'urbīs' an 'urbēs'. Nam cum id genus sīs, quod videō, ut sine iactūrā tuā peccēs, nihil perdēs utrum dīxeris.\n[…] 'urbīs' or 'urbēs'. For as far as I can see, you're the kind of man who doesn't lose sleep over his mistakes; as such you'll lose nothing whichever one you use.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"such a, that sort of"
],
"id": "en-is-la-pron-Uq9Y2vOI",
"links": [
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"modī",
"modus"
],
[
"such",
"such"
],
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"sort",
"sort"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with genus with nominative or modī with genitive) such a, that sort of"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with genus with nominative or modī with genitive"
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
22
]
],
"english": "as far as [any of that is] possible",
"text": "quod eius fierī possit",
"translation": "as far as [any of that is] possible",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Substituting a clause."
],
"id": "en-is-la-pron-fpKZvogh",
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
23
]
],
"english": "and I'm glad about that",
"text": "idque gaudeō",
"translation": "and I'm glad about that",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Substituting a clause.",
"As an internal accusative: for that reason, on that account"
],
"id": "en-is-la-pron-~QqK7AC3",
"links": [
[
"internal accusative",
"internal accusative#English"
],
[
"reason",
"reason"
],
[
"account",
"account"
]
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 25 6 2 1 0 12 12 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 24 6 3 3 1 11 11 36 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 24 6 2 1 0 11 11 42 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 21 8 6 5 5 11 11 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Substituting a clause.",
"Used in various prepositional phrases."
],
"id": "en-is-la-pron-31A1yqFC",
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"pronoun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɪs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈis]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "īs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "īs"
},
"expansion": "īs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "eō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active indicative of eō"
],
"id": "en-is-la-verb-T44J9bNh",
"links": [
[
"eō",
"eo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈiːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈis]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb forms"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 45 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wēsen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative of wēsen"
],
"id": "en-is-dum-verb-7kNCQs2q",
"links": [
[
"wēsen",
"wesen#Middle_Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "isykle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Iseland"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ice"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ice"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ang:īs<id:ice>",
"id": "ice"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₁eyH-so-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁eyH-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*īsą\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*īs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"īs\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"is\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }\" data-id=\"ice\" data-lang=\"enm\" data-title=\"is\" id=\"Middle_English:_ice\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "īs"
},
"expansion": "Old English īs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*īs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *īs",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English īs, from Proto-West Germanic *īs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ise",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "yes",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "yce",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "yys",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ys",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ijs",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "yse",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ysz",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hyse",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hyys",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ice",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "isse",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ysse",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "yis",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "is (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 49 49 0 1 0 0 0 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "enm:Water",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ice (frozen water):",
"A layer of frozen water as a surface."
],
"id": "en-is-enm-noun-enm:ice",
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:ice"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 49 49 0 1 0 0 0 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "enm:Water",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ice (frozen water):",
"An individual portion of ice."
],
"id": "en-is-enm-noun-enm:ice1",
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"ice (frozen water):",
"(rare) An individual portion of ice."
],
"senseid": [
"enm:ice"
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"That which is short-lived like ice."
],
"id": "en-is-enm-noun-oW7bgvp~",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, figurative) That which is short-lived like ice."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"icy conditions"
],
"id": "en-is-enm-noun-g3QIcRFh",
"links": [
[
"icy",
"icy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) icy conditions"
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iːs/"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "is"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "is"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "is"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "ez"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ang:is<id:be>",
"id": "be"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*isti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*ist\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"is\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"is\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }\" data-id=\"be\" data-lang=\"enm\" data-title=\"is\" id=\"Middle_English:_be\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "is"
},
"expansion": "Old English is",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*isti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *isti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ésti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English is, third-person present singular of wesan (“to be”), from Proto-Germanic *isti, third-person present singular of *wesaną (“to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "es",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ys",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "us",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb forms"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 4 18 1 2 1 4 16 1 3 19 0 5 1 1 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 12 7 20 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 8 11 5 15 2 7 0 0 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "been"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative of been"
],
"id": "en-is-enm-verb-enm:is",
"links": [
[
"been",
"been#Middle_English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:is"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bith"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/is/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iz/"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "determiners",
"var": "1"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "his",
"word": "his"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of his (“his”)"
],
"id": "en-is-enm-det-0G8ww5Ey",
"links": [
[
"his",
"his#Middle_English:_his"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pronouns",
"var": "1"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "his",
"word": "his"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of his (“his”)"
],
"id": "en-is-enm-pron-0G8ww5Ey",
"links": [
[
"his",
"his#Middle_English:_his2"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"etymology_number": "4",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pronouns",
"var": "1"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "her",
"word": "his"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of his (“her”)"
],
"id": "en-is-enm-pron-MJSPVw8f",
"links": [
[
"his",
"his#Middle_English:_her"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"etymology_number": "5",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pronouns",
"var": "1"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "them",
"word": "his"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of his (“them”)"
],
"id": "en-is-enm-pron-cKr~dC7K",
"links": [
[
"his",
"his#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"etymology_number": "6",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"var": "1"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "iron",
"word": "iren"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of iren (“iron”)"
],
"id": "en-is-enm-noun-KHJxZ5vc",
"links": [
[
"iren",
"iren#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "as",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "isdaʼ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 45 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as if, as if it were true, it could be, is it really?, what do you mean by that?, so you say expressing surprise"
],
"id": "en-is-nv-intj-RfefqJ5Q",
"links": [
[
"as if",
"as if"
]
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "īs"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian īs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*īs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *īs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*īsą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *īsą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁eyH-",
"t": "ice"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyH- (“ice”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian īs, from Proto-West Germanic *īs, from Proto-Germanic *īsą, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyH- (“ice”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Iis",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Sylt"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Föhr-Amrum North Frisian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mooring North Frisian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 45 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ice"
],
"id": "en-is-frr-noun-TLCyUMYl",
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Föhr-Amrum, Mooring) ice"
],
"tags": [
"Föhr-Amrum",
"Mooring"
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isbit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isbjørn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isbre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isbryter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isfjell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isflak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isfri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ishall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ishockey"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "iskaffe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "iskald"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "iskappe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "islagt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "istapp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "iste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isterning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "istid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Nordishavet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pakkis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sjøis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Sørishavet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vaniljeis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁eyH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "íss",
"4": "",
"5": "ice"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse íss (“ice”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*īsaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *īsaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁eyH-",
"4": "",
"5": "ice, frost"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyH- (“ice, frost”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse íss (“ice”), from Proto-Germanic *īsaz, a variant of *īsą (“ice”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyH- (“ice, frost”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "isen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "is",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iser",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "isene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "isen",
"3": "is",
"4": "isene",
"ip2": "iser"
},
"expansion": "is m (definite singular isen, indefinite plural is or iser, definite plural isene)",
"name": "nb-noun-irreg"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"ice, ice cream"
],
"id": "en-is-nb-noun-Sl2AhYqE",
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
],
[
"ice cream",
"ice cream"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) ice, ice cream"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"ice cream on a stick or cone."
],
"id": "en-is-nb-noun-uOVGr~aS",
"links": [
[
"ice cream",
"ice cream"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) ice cream on a stick or cone."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "ice cream",
"translation": "ice cream",
"word": "iskrem"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "drivis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isbit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isbjørn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isbre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isfjell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isflak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isfri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ishall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ishockey"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "iskald"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "iskappe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "istapp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "iste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isterning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "istid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Nordishavet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sjøis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Sørishavet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vaniljeis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "íss"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse íss",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*īsą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *īsą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁eyH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyH-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ice"
},
"expansion": "English ice",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse íss, from Proto-Germanic *īsą, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyH-. Akin to English ice.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "isen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "isar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "isane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "is m (definite singular isen, indefinite plural isar, definite plural isane)",
"name": "nn-noun-m1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ice"
],
"id": "en-is-nn-noun-TLCyUMYl",
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ice cream"
],
"id": "en-is-nn-noun-6XHDMKq4",
"links": [
[
"ice cream",
"ice cream"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iːs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "ice cream",
"translation": "ice cream",
"word": "iskrem"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "njz",
"2": "sit-tan-pro",
"3": "*si"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tani *si",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "njz",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*si"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *si",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tani *si, from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *si.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "isi",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "esi",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "njz",
"2": "nouns"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Nyishi",
"lang_code": "njz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nyishi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 45 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-is-njz-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "īsċeald"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "īsiġ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "īsearn"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ice"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ice"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "is"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ice"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ice"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "ise"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ice"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ice"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "yes"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ice"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ice"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "yce"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ice"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ice"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "yys"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ice"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ice"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "ys"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ice"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ice"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "ijs"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ice"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ice"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "yse"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ice"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ice"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "ysz"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ice"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ice"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "hyse"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ice"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ice"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "hyys"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ice"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ice"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "ice"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ice"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ice"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "isse"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ice"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ice"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "ysse"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ice"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ice"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "yis"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmw-pro:*īs",
"id": "ice"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₁eyH-so-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁eyH-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*īsą\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*īs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"is\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" }\" data-id=\"ice\" data-lang=\"ang\" data-title=\"is\" id=\"Old_English:_ice\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*īs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *īs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*īsą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *īsą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *īs, from Proto-Germanic *īsą. See there for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "īs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "īs",
"links": [
[
"īs",
"is#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īs",
"links": [
[
"īs",
"is#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īs",
"links": [
[
"īs",
"is#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īs",
"links": [
[
"īs",
"is#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īses",
"links": [
[
"īses",
"ises#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īsa",
"links": [
[
"īsa",
"isa#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īse",
"links": [
[
"īse",
"ise#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īsum",
"links": [
[
"īsum",
"isum#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"head": "īs"
},
"expansion": "īs n",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "īs"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "īs",
"2": "īs",
"3": "īs",
"4": "īs",
"5": "īses",
"6": "īsa",
"7": "īse",
"8": "īsum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Ice",
"orig": "ang:Ice",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The ice formed a bridge over the streams.",
"text": "the Legend of St Andrew\nOfer ēastrēamas īs bryċġode.",
"translation": "The ice formed a bridge over the streams.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ice"
],
"id": "en-is-ang-noun-TLCyUMYl",
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Ice is very cold and immeasurably slippery...",
"text": "The Old English rune poem\nᛁ byþ oferċeald, unġemeted slidor...",
"translation": "Ice is very cold and immeasurably slippery...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the runic character ᛁ (/i(ː)/)"
],
"id": "en-is-ang-noun-hDJAHnHL",
"links": [
[
"runic",
"rune"
],
[
"ᛁ",
"ᛁ"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iːs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːs"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "is"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "is"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "is"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "ez"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "is"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmw-pro:*ist<ety:inh<gem-pro:*isti>>",
"id": "be"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*isti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*ist\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"is\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" }\" data-id=\"be\" data-lang=\"ang\" data-title=\"is\" id=\"Old_English:_be\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ist",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*isti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *isti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wesaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to be"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wesaną (“to be”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ésti",
"4": "",
"5": "is"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti (“is”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ist, from Proto-Germanic *isti (a form of Proto-Germanic *wesaną (“to be”)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti (“is”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ys",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᛁᛋ",
"roman": "is",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ist",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 4 18 1 2 1 4 16 1 3 19 0 5 1 1 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 3 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 69 16 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wesan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative of wesan"
],
"id": "en-is-ang-verb-HhpauuNR",
"links": [
[
"wesan",
"wesan#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/is/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-is"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Alsatian",
"lang_code": "gsw-fr",
"word": "Iis"
},
{
"lang": "Alsatian",
"lang_code": "gsw-fr",
"word": "Eis"
},
{
"lang": "Italian Walser",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "isch"
},
{
"lang": "Italian Walser",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "éisch"
}
],
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "Iis"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Alsatian",
"lang_code": "gsw-fr",
"word": "Iis"
},
{
"lang": "Alsatian",
"lang_code": "gsw-fr",
"word": "Eis"
},
{
"lang": "Italian Walser",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "isch"
},
{
"lang": "Italian Walser",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "éisch"
}
],
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "Is"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Alsatian",
"lang_code": "gsw-fr",
"word": "Iis"
},
{
"lang": "Alsatian",
"lang_code": "gsw-fr",
"word": "Eis"
},
{
"lang": "Italian Walser",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "isch"
},
{
"lang": "Italian Walser",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "éisch"
}
],
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "Isch"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"word": "ais"
},
{
"lang": "Mòcheno",
"lang_code": "mhn",
"word": "ais"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"word": "ais"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Eis"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "Äis"
},
{
"lang": "Transylvanian Saxon",
"lang_code": "gmw-tsx",
"word": "Ais"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"word": "Eis"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Eis"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "Äis"
},
{
"lang": "Transylvanian Saxon",
"lang_code": "gmw-tsx",
"word": "Ais"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"word": "Ies"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Eis"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Frankfurt",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"word": "Eis"
}
],
"lang": "Rhine Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-rfr"
},
{
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"lang_code": "wym",
"word": "ajs"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "ayz",
"word": "אײַז"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "īs"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmw-pro:*īs"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₁eyH-so-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁eyH-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*īsą\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*īs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" }\" data-lang=\"goh\" data-title=\"is\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*īs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *īs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "īs"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon īs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "īs"
},
"expansion": "Old English īs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "íss"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse íss",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *īs. Compare Old Saxon īs, Old English īs, Old Norse íss.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "īs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "īs"
},
"expansion": "īs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 45 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ice"
],
"id": "en-is-goh-noun-TLCyUMYl",
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "is"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "s’"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "is"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁es-",
"4": "*bʰuH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*esti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *esti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ésti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The lemma is itself is from Proto-Celtic *esti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti; other forms are from either *h₁es- or *bʰuH-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "iss",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "{{{prot2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{1}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{conj}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{conj2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{prot}}}",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "sga-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"is"
]
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 45 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "although... is",
"translation": "although... is",
"word": "cesu"
},
{
"english": "so that... is",
"translation": "so that... is",
"word": "condid"
},
{
"english": "is... ?",
"translation": "is... ?",
"word": "in"
},
{
"english": "if... is",
"translation": "if... is",
"word": "masu"
},
{
"english": "is not",
"translation": "is not",
"word": "ní"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:is."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be"
],
"id": "en-is-sga-verb-CvEgfuq9",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"substantive",
"verb"
],
"word": "at·tá"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈisʲ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-is"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*it"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *it",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *it.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "is",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mī",
"links": [
[
"mī",
"mi#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "me",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mī",
"links": [
[
"mī",
"mi#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mīn",
"links": [
[
"mīn",
"min#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thū",
"links": [
[
"thū",
"thu#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thī",
"links": [
[
"thī",
"thi#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thī",
"links": [
[
"thī",
"thi#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thīn",
"links": [
[
"thīn",
"thin#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hē",
"links": [
[
"hē",
"he#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "is",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "siu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "it",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "it",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "is",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "unk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"dual",
"first-person",
"personal",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "unkero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"genitive",
"personal",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "unka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"genitive",
"personal",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "git",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"dual",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "inker",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "inka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wī",
"links": [
[
"wī",
"wi#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "we",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "ūs",
"links": [
[
"ūs",
"us#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "unsik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "ūs",
"links": [
[
"ūs",
"us#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "ūser",
"links": [
[
"ūser",
"user#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "gī",
"links": [
[
"gī",
"gi#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iuu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "euwar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iuwer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iuwar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iuwero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iuwera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "im",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "im",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "siu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "im",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "pronouns",
"3": "is"
},
"expansion": "is (is)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"his, its"
],
"id": "en-is-osx-pron-Jj6WJtiP",
"links": [
[
"his",
"#English"
],
[
"its",
"its"
]
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "verb forms"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 10 5 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wesan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative of wesan"
],
"id": "en-is-osx-verb-HhpauuNR",
"links": [
[
"wesan",
"wesan#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"word": "Iess"
}
],
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Ies"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Ies"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "îs"
}
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*īsą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *īsą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁eyH-",
"4": "",
"5": "ice, frost"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyH- (“ice, frost”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "īs"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian īs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "iis"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian iis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "īs"
},
"expansion": "Old English īs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ice"
},
"expansion": "English ice",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ijs"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ijs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "īs"
},
"expansion": "Old High German īs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Eis"
},
"expansion": "German Eis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "íss"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse íss",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Danish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "is"
},
"expansion": "Swedish is",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *īsą, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyH- (“ice, frost”). Cognate with Old Frisian īs (West Frisian iis), Old English īs (English ice), Dutch ijs, Old High German īs (German Eis), Old Norse íss (Danish and Swedish is).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "īs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "īs",
"links": [
[
"īs",
"is#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īs",
"links": [
[
"īs",
"is#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īs",
"links": [
[
"īs",
"is#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īs",
"links": [
[
"īs",
"is#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īses",
"links": [
[
"īses",
"ises#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īsō",
"links": [
[
"īsō",
"iso#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īse",
"links": [
[
"īse",
"ise#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īsun",
"links": [
[
"īsun",
"isun#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "īs",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "īs n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"head": "īs"
},
"expansion": "īs n",
"name": "osx-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "īs"
},
"name": "osx-decl-noun-a-n"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ice"
],
"id": "en-is-osx-noun-TLCyUMYl",
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The runic character ᛁ (/i/ or /i:/)"
],
"id": "en-is-osx-noun-j7QXizyY",
"links": [
[
"ᛁ",
"ᛁ"
]
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"raw_tags": [
"finite forms"
],
"word": "bod"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "owl",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*esti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *esti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "is"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish is",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *esti. Cognate to Old Irish is.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "owl",
"2": "verb",
"3": "third person singular present"
},
"expansion": "is (third person singular present)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Welsh",
"lang_code": "owl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 45 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be"
],
"id": "en-is-owl-verb-CvEgfuq9",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ono",
"2": "iro-nor-pro",
"3": "*iːts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-North Iroquoian *iːts",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-North Iroquoian *iːts.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ono",
"2": "pronouns"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Onondaga",
"lang_code": "ono",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Onondaga entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Onondaga pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 45 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"you"
],
"id": "en-is-ono-pron-uwNHpGjZ",
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "noun forms"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"is"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 45 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If you've dotted your I's and crossed your T's, then you can do whatever you want!",
"ref": "2003, J. K. Rowling, Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e a Ordem da Fênix, Rocco, page 411",
"text": "Se você pôs os pingos nos is e cortou os tês então pode fazer o que quiser!",
"translation": "If you've dotted your I's and crossed your T's, then you can do whatever you want!"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "i"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of i"
],
"id": "en-is-pt-noun-wzN82~Eg",
"links": [
[
"i",
"i/languages M to Z#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈis/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiʃ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiʃ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -is"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -iʃ"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "la",
"3": "ipsōs"
},
"expansion": "Latin ipsōs",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From syllabic apocope of issos, issas, from Latin ipsōs, ipsās, masculine and feminine accusative plural forms of ipse (“himself”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "article",
"g": "m-p",
"g2": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "is m pl or f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"pos": "article",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sos"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Campidanese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sardinian articles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sardinian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "the (masculine plural definite article)",
"word": "su"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of su: the (masculine plural definite article)"
],
"id": "en-is-sc-article-SrDQm6yV",
"links": [
[
"su",
"su#Sardinian"
],
[
"the",
"the"
]
],
"tags": [
"Campidanese",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Campidanese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sardinian articles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sardinian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
28
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
17
],
[
31,
34
]
],
"english": "[…] I absolve the servants and the maids of this house",
"ref": "1212, anonymous author, untitled document; collected in “Carta sarda del 1212 [1212 Sardinian document]”, in Ernesto Monaci, editor, Crestomazia italiana dei primi secoli, con prospetto delle inflessioni grammaticali e glossario, volume 1, Città di Castello: S. Lapi, 1889, page 28, lines 9–10:",
"text": "[…] assolbu sus serbus et is ankillas de cussa domu",
"translation": "[…] I absolve the servants and the maids of this house",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "the (feminine plural definite article)",
"word": "sa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of sa: the (feminine plural definite article)"
],
"id": "en-is-sc-article-xBWpdRYn",
"links": [
[
"sa",
"sa#Sardinian"
],
[
"the",
"the"
]
],
"tags": [
"Campidanese",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/is/"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "not comparable",
"cat2": "uncomparable adverbs"
},
"expansion": "is (not comparable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "is (not comparable)",
"name": "sco-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Scots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as"
],
"id": "en-is-sco-adv-9L-ff8vt",
"links": [
[
"as",
"as"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern Scots) as"
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Scots",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "es"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Scots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as"
],
"id": "en-is-sco-conj-9L-ff8vt",
"links": [
[
"as",
"as"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern Scots) as"
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Scots"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "es"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Scots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"me"
],
"id": "en-is-sco-pron-J0TM0Qx1",
"links": [
[
"me",
"me"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern Scots) me"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"variant"
],
"word": "mei"
}
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Scots",
"personal",
"unemphatic"
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "verb forms"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "be"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular simple present indicative form of be"
],
"id": "en-is-sco-verb-B~WwGNJd",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be#Scots"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ir"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "agus",
"3": "",
"4": "as well as"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of agus (“as well as”)",
"name": "clipping"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "is"
},
"expansion": "Irish is",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of agus (“as well as”). Cognate with Irish is.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "conjunctions"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"is"
]
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"id": "en-is-gd-conj-YgERG4Og",
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əs̪/"
},
{
"ipa": "/əʃ/"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "is"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish is",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "is"
},
"expansion": "Irish is",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "s'"
},
"expansion": "Manx s'",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish is. Cognate with Irish is and Manx s'.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gd-conj-bi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tha mi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"independent",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tha thu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"independent",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tha e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"independent",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"independent",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tha sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"independent",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tha sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"independent",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tha iad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"independent",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bha mi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"independent",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bha thu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"independent",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bha e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"independent",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"independent",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bha sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"independent",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bha sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"independent",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bha iad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"independent",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bidh mi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"independent",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidh tu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"independent",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidh e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"independent",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"independent",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidh sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"independent",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidh sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"independent",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bidh iad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"independent",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bithidh mi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"first-person",
"future",
"independent",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bithidh tu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"future",
"independent",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bithidh e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"independent",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"independent",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bithidh sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"first-person",
"future",
"independent",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bithidh sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"future",
"independent",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bithidh iad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"future",
"independent",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bhithinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"independent",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bhiodh tu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"independent",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bhiodh e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"independent",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"independent",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bhiodh sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"independent",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bhiomaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"independent",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bhiodh sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"independent",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bhiodh iad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"independent",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bhithinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"first-person",
"independent",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bhitheadh tu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"independent",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bhitheadh e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"independent",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"independent",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bhitheadh sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"first-person",
"independent",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bhitheamaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"first-person",
"independent",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bhitheadh sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"independent",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bhitheadh iad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"independent",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chan eil mi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chan eil thu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chan eil e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chan eil sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chan eil sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chan eil iad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cha robh mi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cha robh thu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cha robh e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cha robh sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cha robh sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cha robh iad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhi mi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhi thu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhi e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhi sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhi sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhi iad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhithinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhiodh tu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhiodh e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhiodh sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhiomaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhiodh sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhiodh iad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhithinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"first-person",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhitheadh tu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhitheadh e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhitheadh sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhitheamaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhitheadh sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhitheadh iad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a bheil mi?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a bheil thu?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a bheil e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a bheil sinn?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "a bheil sibh?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a bheil iad?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "an robh mi?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an robh thu?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an robh e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an robh sinn?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an robh sibh?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "an robh iad?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "am bi mi?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "am bi thu?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "am bi e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "am bi sinn?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "am bi sibh?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "am bi iad?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "am bithinn?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "am biodh tu?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "am biodh e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "am biodh sinn?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "am biomaid?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "am biodh sibh?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "am biodh iad?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "am bithinn?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "am bitheadh tu?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "am bitheadh e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "am bitheadh sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "am bitheamaid?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "am bitheadh sibh?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "am bitheadh iad?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nach eil mi?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach eil thu?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach eil e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach eil sinn?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nach eil sibh?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nach eil iad?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nach robh mi?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach robh thu?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach robh e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach robh sinn?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nach robh sibh?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nach robh iad?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bi mi?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bi thu?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bi e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bi sinn?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bi sibh?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bi iad?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bithinn?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach biodh tu?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach biodh e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach biodh sinn?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nach biomaid?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nach biodh sibh?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nach biodh iad?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bithinn?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bitheadh tu?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bitheadh e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bitheadh sinn?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bitheamaid?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bitheadh sibh?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bitheadh iad?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bhios mi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhios mi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bhios tu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhios tu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bhios e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhios e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bhios sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhios sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bhios sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhios sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bhios iad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhios iad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bhitheas mi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhitheas mi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bhitheas tu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhitheas tu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bhitheas e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhitheas e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bhitheas sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhitheas sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bhitheas sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhitheas sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bhitheas iad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhitheas iad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bitheam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biodh e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biomaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bithibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biodh iad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bitheam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitheadh e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitheamaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bithibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bitheadh iad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gd-conj-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "is mi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"independent",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "is tu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"independent",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "is e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"independent",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"independent",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "is sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"independent",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "is sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"independent",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "is iad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"independent",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bu mhi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"independent",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bu tu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"independent",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "b' e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"independent",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"independent",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bu sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"independent",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bu sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"independent",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "b' iad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"independent",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bu mhi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"independent",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bu tu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"independent",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "b' e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"independent",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"independent",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bu sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"independent",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bu sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"independent",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "b' iad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"independent",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cha mhi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cha tu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chan e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cha sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cha sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chan iad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bu mhi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bu tu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cha b' e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bu sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bu sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cha b' iad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bu mhi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bu tu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cha b' e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bu sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bu sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cha b' iad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "am mi?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an tu?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an sinn?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "an sibh?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "an iad?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "am bu mhi?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "am bu tu?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "am b' e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "am bu sinn?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "am bu sibh?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "am b' iad?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "am bu mhi?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "am bu tu?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "am b' e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "am bu sinn?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "am bu sibh?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "am b' iad?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nach mi?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"interrogative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach tu?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"interrogative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"interrogative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach sinn?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"interrogative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nach sibh?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nach iad?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bu mhi?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"interrogative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bu tu?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"negative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach b' e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"interrogative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"interrogative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bu sinn?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"interrogative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bu sibh?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nach b' iad?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bu mhi?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"interrogative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bu tu?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"interrogative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach b' e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"interrogative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"interrogative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bu sinn?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"interrogative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bu sibh?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"interrogative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nach b' iad?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"interrogative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gd-conj-thathar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "thathar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"independent",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "thatar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"independent",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "thathas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"independent",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bhathar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"independent",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bhatar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"independent",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bhathas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"independent",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bithear",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "bitear",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "bitheas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "bhite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "bhiteadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "bhithist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "bhithiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "chan eilear",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chan eileas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cha robhar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cha robhas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bithear",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bitear",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bitheas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhiteadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhithist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhithiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "am beilear? am beileas?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"interrogative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "a bheilear? a bheileas?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"interrogative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "an robhar? an robhas?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "am bithear? am biteas?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"future",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "am bite? am bithist?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "am bite? am bithiste?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "am biteadht?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "am biteadhte?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "nach eilear? nach eileas?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"negative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nach robhar? nach robhas?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bithear? nach bitear? nach bitheas?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"interrogative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bite? nach bithist?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bite? nach bithiste?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nach biteadht?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nach biteadhte?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"negative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "verbs",
"cat2": "defective verbs"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"is"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gd-conj-bi"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "gd-conj-is"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "gd-conj-thathar"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"am, is, are"
],
"id": "en-is-gd-verb-ulyiwYvQ",
"links": [
[
"am",
"am"
],
[
"is",
"#English"
],
[
"are",
"are"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(copulative) am, is, are"
],
"tags": [
"copulative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əs̪/"
},
{
"ipa": "/əʃ/"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "so",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Somali",
"lang_code": "so",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 45 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Somali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Somali pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"self"
],
"id": "en-is-so-pron-BsYEszKz",
"links": [
[
"self",
"self"
]
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "is"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish is",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "íss"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse íss",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*īsą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *īsą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁eyH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyH-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish is, from Old Norse íss, from Proto-Germanic *īsą, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyH-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "is",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "is",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "isen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "isens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "isar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "isars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "isarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "isarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "is c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "is c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isbacke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isbalett"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isbana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isbark"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isbelagd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isbeläggning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isberg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isbildning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isbill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isbit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isbjörn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isblock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isblomma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isblå"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isblåsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isborr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isbrytande"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isbrytare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isbrytning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isbränna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isbunden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isbälte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ischoklad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isdans"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isdubb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isdygn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isdämd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isdös"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isfiske"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isflak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isfläck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isfri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isfågel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isfält"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isförhållanden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isgata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isglass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isgrå"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ishalka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ishall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ishav"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ishinder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ishink"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ishinna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ishockey"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isigt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isjakt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "iskaffe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "iskall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "iskana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "iskant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "iskarl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "iskarvning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isklump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "iskonvalj"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "iskorn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "iskravning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "iskristall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "iskub"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "iskyla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "iskyld"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Island"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "islom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "islossning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "islår"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isläge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "islägga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ismaskin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ismassa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isnot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ispansar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ispik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isprinsessa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ispropp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ispåse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isracing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isrand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isranunkel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "israpport"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isränna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "issituation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "issjö"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isskorpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isskrapa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isskruvning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isskulptur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isskåp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "issmältning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isstack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isstadion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isstycke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "issvårigheter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "issyra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "issåg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "issågning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "issörja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "istapp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "iste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "istid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isträning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "istäcke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "istäckt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "istärning"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isvak"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isvatten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isvinter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isvit"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isvägg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isyxa"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isälv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isöken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nyis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "packis"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
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"ref": "1982, Ratata, “Ögon av is [Eyes of ice]”, in Ratata:",
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],
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],
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],
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"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Austronesian *-um-\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *-um-\nTagalog -um-\nTagalog um-\nProto-Philippine *qalis\nTagalog alis\nTagalog umalisclip.\nTagalog is\nClipping of umalis.",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"4": "",
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"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "is",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ایس (is, “soot”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "ایس",
"t": "soot",
"tr": "is"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ایس (is, “soot”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ï̄ĺ(č)",
"t": "soot, dirty smoke"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ï̄ĺ(č) (“soot, dirty smoke”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "his"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani his",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "йӑс"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash йӑс (jăs)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ایس (is, “soot”), from Proto-Turkic *ï̄ĺ(č) (“soot, dirty smoke”). Cognate with Azerbaijani his and Chuvash йӑс (jăs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "isi",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "isler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "is",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "isler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "isi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "isleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "islere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "islerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "isten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "islerden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "isin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "islerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "isim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "islerim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "isin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "islerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "isi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "isleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "isimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "islerimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "isiniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "isleriniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "isleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "isleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "isimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "islerimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "isini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "islerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "isini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "islerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "isimizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "islerimizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "isinizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "islerinizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "islerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "islerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "isime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "islerime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "isine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "islerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "isine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "islerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "isimize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "islerimize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "isinize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "islerinize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "islerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "islerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "isimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "islerimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "isinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "islerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "isinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "islerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "isimizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "islerimizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "isinizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "islerinizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "islerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "islerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "isimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "islerimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "isinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "islerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "isinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "islerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "isimizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "islerimizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "isinizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "islerinizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "islerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "islerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "isimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "islerimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "isinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "islerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "isinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "islerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "isimizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "islerimizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "isinizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "islerinizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "islerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "islerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "isi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "isler",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "is (definite accusative isi, plural isler)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"2": "ler"
},
"expansion": "is (definite accusative isi, plural isler)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"poss": "1"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "96 4 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Carbon",
"orig": "tr:Carbon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soot, lampblack, particles of amorphous carbon and tar produced by the incomplete combustion of coal"
],
"id": "en-is-tr-noun-bczvDT1P",
"links": [
[
"soot",
"soot"
],
[
"lampblack",
"lampblack"
],
[
"particle",
"particle"
],
[
"carbon",
"carbon"
],
[
"tar",
"tar"
],
[
"combustion",
"combustion"
],
[
"coal",
"coal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kurum"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 54 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fume, a material that has been vaporized from the solid or liquid state and re-coalesced to the solid state"
],
"id": "en-is-tr-noun-660qpfU5",
"links": [
[
"fume",
"fume"
],
[
"material",
"material"
],
[
"solid",
"solid"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"synonym of sürme (“kohl”)"
],
"id": "en-is-tr-noun-eFLmEaBA",
"links": [
[
"sürme",
"sürme#Turkish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "kohl",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "sürme"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈis/"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "adverbs"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 45 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
27
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
37,
41
]
],
"english": "At what time does one have breakfast here?",
"ref": "1931, Arie de Jong, Gramat Volapüka, § 256:",
"text": "Ünü tim kinik janedoy-li is?",
"translation": "At what time does one have breakfast here?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"here"
],
"id": "en-is-vo-adv-~OyRUJdZ",
"links": [
[
"here",
"here"
]
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "is"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh is",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸīssu",
"t": "under"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸīssu (“under”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*pedsú"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pedsú",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ís"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ís",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh is, from Proto-Celtic *ɸīssu (“under”), from Proto-Indo-European *pedsú, locative plural of *pṓds (“foot”). Cognate with Old Irish ís.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "îs",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "comparative adjective"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "uwch"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "lower",
"word": "isel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative degree of isel: lower"
],
"id": "en-is-cy-adj-OJJYP05J",
"links": [
[
"isel",
"isel#Welsh"
],
[
"lower",
"lower"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iːʃ/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"also",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "is"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh is",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸīssu",
"t": "under"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸīssu (“under”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*pedsú"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pedsú",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ís"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ís",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh is, from Proto-Celtic *ɸīssu (“under”), from Proto-Indo-European *pedsú, locative plural of *pṓds (“foot”). Cognate with Old Irish ís.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "is",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "his",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"prothesis-h"
]
},
{
"form": "îs",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lower than, under"
],
"id": "en-is-cy-prep-1eIYpvZJ",
"links": [
[
"under",
"under"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "sub-",
"translation": "sub-",
"word": "is-"
},
{
"english": "beneath",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"translation": "beneath",
"word": "islaw"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iːʃ/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"also",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "is"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian is",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*isti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *isti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "is"
},
"expansion": "English is",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "is"
},
"expansion": "Dutch is",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian is, from Proto-Germanic *isti (form of *wesaną (“to be”)). Cognate with English is, Dutch is.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "verb forms"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"is"
]
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 45 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I wouldn't know what my 'favorite place' is to fantasize, I don't have such a place, well sometimes I do, but that's a place I prefer not to talk about in public, not with my students at least, and certainly not about how I behave and carry myself there and what my body posture is.",
"text": "1997, Sjoerd Bottema, \"Dwersreed\", Trotwaer, vol. 29, no. 5, page 204.\nIk soe net witte wat myn ‘favorite plakje’ is om te fantasearjen, sa'n plak ha ik net, no ja soms al, mar dat is in plak dêr't ik yn it iepenbier leaver net oer praat, net mei myn learlingen alteast, en al hielendal net oer hoe't ik my dêr hâld en draach en wat myn lichemshâlding is.",
"translation": "I wouldn't know what my 'favorite place' is to fantasize, I don't have such a place, well sometimes I do, but that's a place I prefer not to talk about in public, not with my students at least, and certainly not about how I behave and carry myself there and what my body posture is.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wêze"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third person singular indicative of wêze"
],
"id": "en-is-fy-verb-HDQHjEy2",
"links": [
[
"wêze",
"wêze#West_Frisian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪs"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "enm",
"3": "is",
"4": "is, es"
},
"expansion": "Middle English is, es",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "ang",
"3": "is"
},
"expansion": "Old English is",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English is, es, from Old English is.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ez",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "verb forms"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Do you know where is the horse-collar?",
"roman": "Doost thou know fidi is a hamaron?",
"text": "1867, “GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY“, page 44",
"translation": "Do you know where is the horse-collar?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"english": "My coat is torn.",
"ref": "1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 65:",
"text": "Mee coat is ee-runt.",
"translation": "My coat is torn.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"english": "The car is overturned.",
"ref": "1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 71:",
"text": "A truckle is ee-teap'd.",
"translation": "The car is overturned.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"english": "The gad is on the headland.",
"ref": "1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 78:",
"text": "A wuf is pa varreen.",
"translation": "The gad is on the headland.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"is"
],
"id": "en-is-yol-verb--lH9Sav2",
"links": [
[
"is",
"#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beeth"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
9
]
],
"english": "Beans are beginning to ripen in the pod.",
"ref": "1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 49:",
"text": "Banès is ee-kearnt.",
"translation": "Beans are beginning to ripen in the pod.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
12
]
],
"english": "My hands are benumbed with cold.",
"ref": "1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 50:",
"text": "Mee hoanès is ee-kimmelt.",
"translation": "My hands are benumbed with cold.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"are"
],
"id": "en-is-yol-verb-uniXPdz5",
"links": [
[
"are",
"are"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "yarth"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛz/"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Italic entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "is"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "ea"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "id"
}
],
"lang": "Latino-Faliscan",
"lang_code": "itc-laf"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Marrucinian",
"lang_code": "umc",
"word": "iafc"
},
{
"lang": "Marrucinian",
"lang_code": "umc",
"word": "esuc"
},
{
"lang": "Oscan",
"lang_code": "osc",
"word": "izic"
},
{
"lang": "South Picene",
"lang_code": "spx",
"roman": "esmen",
"word": "𐌄𐌔𐌌𐌄𐌍"
},
{
"lang": "South Picene",
"lang_code": "spx",
"roman": "esmín",
"word": "𐌄𐌔𐌌𐌝𐌍"
},
{
"lang": "Umbrian",
"lang_code": "xum",
"roman": "ere",
"word": "𐌄𐌓𐌄"
},
{
"lang": "Umbrian",
"lang_code": "xum",
"roman": "eřek",
"word": "𐌄𐌛𐌄𐌊"
}
],
"lang": "Osco-Umbrian",
"lang_code": "itc-sbl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ine-pro:*ís<id:demonstrative>",
"id": "demonstrative"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*is\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }\" data-id=\"demonstrative\" data-lang=\"itc-pro\" data-title=\"*is\" id=\"Proto-Italic:_demonstrative\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ís"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ís",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ís.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "*is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/is",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Italic pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"he, she, it"
],
"id": "en-is-itc-pro-pron-BMMCzPOV",
"links": [
[
"singular",
"singular"
],
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"she",
"she"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the singular) he, she, it"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Italic pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"they"
],
"id": "en-is-itc-pro-pron-FR5YqDEw",
"links": [
[
"they",
"they"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) they"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ine-pro:*ís<id:demonstrative>",
"id": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*is\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" }\" data-id=\"determiner\" data-lang=\"ine-bsl-pro\" data-title=\"*is\" id=\"Proto-Balto-Slavic:_determiner\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ís"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ís",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hyós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hyós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ís and Proto-Indo-European *Hyós.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "*is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "ine-bsl-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/is",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"this"
],
"id": "en-is-ine-bsl-pro-det-HreWAkEe",
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Latgalian",
"lang_code": "ltg",
"word": "jis"
},
{
"lang": "Latgalian",
"lang_code": "ltg",
"word": "jei"
},
{
"lang": "Latgalian",
"lang_code": "ltg",
"word": "jī"
},
{
"lang": "Latgalian",
"lang_code": "ltg",
"word": "juos"
},
{
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "jis"
},
{
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "ji"
},
{
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "jie"
},
{
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "jos"
}
],
"lang": "East Baltic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sudovian",
"lang_code": "xsv",
"word": "es"
}
],
"lang": "West Baltic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"word": "*jь"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ine-pro:*ís<id:demonstrative>",
"id": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*is\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" }\" data-id=\"determiner\" data-lang=\"ine-bsl-pro\" data-title=\"*is\" id=\"Proto-Balto-Slavic:_determiner\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ís"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ís",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hyós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hyós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ís and Proto-Indo-European *Hyós.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "*is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "ine-bsl-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/is",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Balto-Slavic entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Balto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Balto-Slavic pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third person pronoun"
],
"id": "en-is-ine-bsl-pro-pron-1BujMFTJ",
"tags": [
"pronoun",
"reconstruction",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afar entries with incorrect language header",
"Afar lemmas",
"Afar personal pronouns",
"Afar pronouns",
"Afar reflexive pronouns",
"Afar terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sid",
"2": "ise"
},
"expansion": "Sidamo ise",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to Sidamo ise.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ís",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aa",
"2": "pronouns",
"cat2": "personal pronouns",
"head": "ís"
},
"expansion": "ís",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"is"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"is"
]
}
],
"lang": "Afar",
"lang_code": "aa",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "anú"
},
{
"word": "atú"
},
{
"word": "úsuk"
},
{
"word": "ís"
},
{
"word": "nanú"
},
{
"word": "isín"
},
{
"word": "úsun"
},
{
"word": "yó"
},
{
"word": "kó"
},
{
"word": "ká"
},
{
"word": "tét"
},
{
"word": "né"
},
{
"word": "sín"
},
{
"word": "kén"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afar terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
40,
42
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
43,
46
]
],
"english": "Naomi's husband and her children all died; she alone was left.",
"ref": "2006, “Ruut 1:5 [Ruth 1:5]”, in Nabuwwa kee malikwa [Prophets and kings]:",
"text": "Noqmi-baqla kee tet xaylo inkih rabteh; is dibuk raqte.",
"translation": "Naomi's husband and her children all died; she alone was left.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"she"
],
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"she",
"she"
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],
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{
"ipa": "[ˈʔɪs]"
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{
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{
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"canonical"
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}
],
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{
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{
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{
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{
"word": "nínni"
},
{
"word": "isínni"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"word": "isínnih"
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{
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"thyself"
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[
"yourself",
"yourself"
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[
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"herself"
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[
"myself",
"myself"
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{
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[
"are",
"are"
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[
"is",
"#English"
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[
"wees",
"wees#Afrikaans"
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{
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}
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],
"word": "is"
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{
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"lang_code": "bqb",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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"Bagusa entries with incorrect language header",
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"Bagusa nouns",
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"woman"
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"links": [
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"woman",
"woman"
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}
],
"word": "is"
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{
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"Pages with entries"
],
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{
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"2": "gmh",
"3": "ist"
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"expansion": "Middle High German ist",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "goh",
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{
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"1": "bar",
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{
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"1": "bar",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*isti"
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"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *isti",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German ist, from Old High German ist, from Proto-West Germanic *ist, from Proto-Germanic *isti.",
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{
"form": "isch",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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"sei",
"sei#Bavarian"
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "/iːs/"
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}
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],
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"plural of i"
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"i/languages A to L#Catalan"
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"plural"
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],
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{
"extra": "it",
"word": "es"
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"Sette Comuni Cimbrian"
],
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],
"links": [
[
"es",
"es#Cimbrian"
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],
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"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Danish terms derived from Old Danish",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
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"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
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"Rhymes:Danish/iːˀs",
"Rhymes:Danish/iːˀs/1 syllable",
"da:Ice"
],
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{
"word": "bryde isen"
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{
"word": "chokoladeis"
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{
"word": "der er ingen ko på isen"
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{
"word": "drivis"
},
{
"word": "dødis"
},
{
"word": "fjordis"
},
{
"word": "flødeis"
},
{
"word": "fryse til is"
},
{
"word": "grødis"
},
{
"word": "havis"
},
{
"word": "indlandsis"
},
{
"word": "is i maven"
},
{
"word": "isanretning"
},
{
"word": "isbar"
},
{
"word": "isblomst"
},
{
"word": "isbræ"
},
{
"word": "isbåd"
},
{
"word": "iscreme"
},
{
"word": "isdessert"
},
{
"word": "isdække"
},
{
"word": "ise"
},
{
"word": "iset"
},
{
"word": "isfyldt"
},
{
"word": "isglat"
},
{
"word": "ishav"
},
{
"word": "ishus"
},
{
"word": "iskage"
},
{
"word": "iskiosk"
},
{
"word": "isklump"
},
{
"word": "iskold"
},
{
"word": "iskrystal"
},
{
"word": "islag"
},
{
"word": "ismaskine"
},
{
"word": "ismasse"
},
{
"word": "ispind"
},
{
"word": "isslag"
},
{
"word": "istap"
},
{
"word": "isterning"
},
{
"word": "jordbæris"
},
{
"word": "lakridsis"
},
{
"word": "lægge på is"
},
{
"word": "nougatis"
},
{
"word": "nyis"
},
{
"word": "pakis"
},
{
"word": "pistacieis"
},
{
"word": "sjapis"
},
{
"word": "sodavandsis"
},
{
"word": "sort is"
},
{
"word": "storis"
},
{
"word": "vaffelis"
},
{
"word": "vaniljeis"
},
{
"word": "være ude på tynd is"
}
],
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"expansion": "Old Danish is",
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{
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"3": "*h₁eyH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyH-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish is, iis, from Old Norse íss, from Proto-Germanic *īsą, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyH-.",
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{
"form": "isen",
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},
{
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"plural"
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "isene",
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"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "is'",
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"indefinite",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "isens",
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"genitive",
"singular"
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},
{
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},
{
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}
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},
{
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},
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"(uncountable) ice (water in frozen form)"
],
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"uncountable"
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},
{
"categories": [
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],
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],
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[
"ice",
"ice"
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[
"ice cream",
"ice cream"
],
[
"cream",
"cream"
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"(uncountable) ice, ice cream (dessert, not necessarily containing cream)"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Danish countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"ice, ice cream (ice dessert on a stick or in a wafer cone)"
],
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
],
[
"ice cream",
"ice cream"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) ice, ice cream (ice dessert on a stick or in a wafer cone)"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"countable"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈiːˀs/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈiˀs]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːs"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːˀs"
}
],
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}
{
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"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
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"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch verb forms",
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],
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"2": "verb forms"
},
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"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"examples": [
{
"english": "twelve minus three equals nine",
"text": "Twaalf min drie is negen",
"translation": "twelve minus three equals nine"
}
],
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{
"extra": "is, equals",
"word": "zijn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative of zijn; is, equals"
],
"links": [
[
"zijn",
"zijn#Dutch"
],
[
"is",
"is#English"
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],
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}
],
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"lang_code": "nl",
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{
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{
"extra": "once",
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}
],
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"Dutch dialectal terms",
"Dutch informal terms",
"Dutch proscribed terms"
],
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],
"links": [
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"eens",
"eens#Dutch"
]
],
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],
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],
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}
{
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"English noun forms",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English verb forms",
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"Rhymes:English/ɪz",
"Rhymes:English/ɪz/1 syllable",
"en:Winter"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "as-is"
},
{
"word": "is-a"
},
{
"word": "isness"
},
{
"word": "isn't"
},
{
"word": "iswas"
},
{
"word": "'tis"
},
{
"word": "tiswas"
}
],
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"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁es-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\nProto-Germanic *isti\nProto-West Germanic *ist\nOld English is\nMiddle English is\nEnglish is\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*isti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*ist\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"is\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"is\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"is\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"be\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"is\" id=\"English:_be\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "is"
},
"expansion": "Middle English is",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "is"
},
"expansion": "Old English is",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ist",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*isti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *isti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wesaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to be"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wesaną (“to be”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ésti",
"4": "",
"5": "is"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti (“is”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "is",
"3": "",
"4": "is"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian is (“is”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "is",
"3": "",
"4": "is"
},
"expansion": "Dutch is (“is”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ist",
"3": "",
"4": "is"
},
"expansion": "German ist (“is”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "איז",
"3": "",
"4": "is"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish איז (iz, “is”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "is",
"3": "",
"4": "am, are, is"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans is (“am, are, is”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "är"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish är",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse er",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sum",
"3": "est"
},
"expansion": "Latin est",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐστί"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐστί (estí)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अस्ति"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अस्ति (asti)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "است",
"3": "",
"tr": "ast"
},
"expansion": "Persian است (ast)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "есть"
},
"expansion": "Russian есть (jestʹ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁es-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\nProto-Germanic *isti\nProto-West Germanic *ist\nOld English is\nMiddle English is\nEnglish is\nFrom Middle English is, from Old English is, from Proto-West Germanic *ist, from Proto-Germanic *isti (a form of Proto-Germanic *wesaną (“to be”)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti (“is”).\nCognate with West Frisian is (“is”), Dutch is (“is”), German ist (“is”), Yiddish איז (iz, “is”), Afrikaans is (“am, are, is”) Old Swedish är, er, Old Norse er, es.\nFurther cognates include, among others, Latin est, Ancient Greek ἐστί (estí), Sanskrit अस्ति (asti), Persian است (ast), Russian есть (jestʹ), all with the same meaning.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ees",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "'s",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "iz",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb forms"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"sense": "See also",
"word": "am"
},
{
"sense": "See also",
"word": "are"
},
{
"sense": "See also",
"word": "art"
},
{
"sense": "See also",
"word": "be"
},
{
"sense": "See also",
"word": "been"
},
{
"sense": "See also",
"word": "beest"
},
{
"sense": "See also",
"word": "being"
},
{
"sense": "See also",
"word": "was"
},
{
"sense": "See also",
"word": "wast"
},
{
"sense": "See also",
"word": "were"
},
{
"sense": "See also",
"word": "wert"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"text": "He is a doctor.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
45,
47
],
[
49,
51
]
],
"ref": "1999 January 8, Ken Starr, quoting Bill Clinton, Referral from Independent Counsel Kenneth W. Starr in Conformity with the Requirements of Title 28, United States Code, Section 595(c) (Starr Report), Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, retrieved 14 Feb 2020, page 176:",
"text": "\"It depends on what the meaning of the word 'is' is.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
93,
95
],
[
124,
126
]
],
"ref": "2012, Robert Moore, Where the Gold is Buried, a legend of Old Fort Niagara, →ISBN, page 137:",
"text": "\"It's not two weeks yet,\" I reminded her, hoping that might somehow cheer her. […] \"Tomorrow is two weeks,\" Ruth said in a distant voice, staring into the flames.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "be"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular simple present indicative of be"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"text": "There is three of them there.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
13
],
[
64,
66
]
],
"ref": "c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Loues Labour’s Lost”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene ii], page 141, column 2:",
"text": "Ber. There is five in the firſt ſhew, / Ken. You are deceiued, tis not so.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used in phrases with existential there (also here and where) when the semantic subject is plural."
],
"links": [
[
"there",
"there#English"
],
[
"here",
"here#English"
],
[
"where",
"where#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now colloquial) Used in phrases with existential there (also here and where) when the semantic subject is plural."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
29
]
],
"ref": "2001, “Witness (1 Hope)”, in Run Come save me, performed by Roots Manuva:",
"text": "Let the whole world know we's on some off-key tip",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
80,
82
],
[
94,
96
]
],
"ref": "2012, Trae Macklin, Flippin' The Hustle:",
"text": "\"Them niggas shot my girl, yo! And I ain't gonna sleep until all of them niggas is dead!\" RJ hissed.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
9
],
[
16,
18
]
],
"ref": "2013, Tu-Shonda Whitaker, The Ex Factor, page 270:",
"text": "\"Y'all is some disorganized niggahs,\" Mama Byrd said.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
28,
30
]
],
"ref": "2016, “Don't Hurt Yourself”, in Lemonade, performed by Beyoncé:",
"text": "Who the fuck do you think I is? / You ain't married to no average bitch, boy",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
18
]
],
"ref": "2022, “Plan B”, performed by Megan Thee Stallion:",
"text": "Nigga, yeah, you's a bitch",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
48,
50
],
[
79,
81
]
],
"ref": "2023, “Barbie World”, in Barbie: The Album, performed by Nicki Minaj and Ice Spice:",
"text": "Like Jazzie, Stacie, Nicki / All of the Barbies is pretty / All of the Barbies is bad",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "am, are, is",
"word": "be"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present indicative of be; am, are, is."
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be#English"
],
[
"am",
"am"
],
[
"are",
"are"
],
[
"is",
"is"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) present indicative of be; am, are, is."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪz/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"Canada",
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-is.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-us-is.ogg/En-us-is.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/En-us-is.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɘz/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪz/",
"tags": [
"India",
"North"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪdʒ/",
"note": "affricated",
"tags": [
"India",
"North"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪs/",
"tags": [
"India",
"South"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪz"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "beeth"
},
{
"tags": [
"African-American-Vernacular-English"
],
"word": "bes"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-letter words",
"English auxiliary verb forms",
"English calculator words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English irregular third-person singular forms",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"English pronouns",
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Winter"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "Alternative pronunciation of us.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "pronoun",
"20": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "en-pron"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "me",
"word": "us"
}
],
"categories": [
"Geordie"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of us (“me”)."
],
"links": [
[
"us",
"us#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Geordie) Alternative spelling of us (“me”)."
],
"tags": [
"Geordie",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-letter words",
"English auxiliary verb forms",
"English calculator words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English irregular third-person singular forms",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Winter"
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun forms"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "i's"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of i's."
],
"links": [
[
"i's",
"i's#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Alternative form of i's."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German noun forms",
"German verb forms",
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "is'"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of is'"
],
"links": [
[
"is'",
"is'#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-is.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/De-is.ogg/De-is.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/De-is.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German noun forms",
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
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"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "i"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of i"
],
"links": [
[
"i",
"i/languages A to L#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-is.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/De-is.ogg/De-is.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/De-is.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐌹𐍃"
}
],
"categories": [
"Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"Gothic non-lemma forms",
"Gothic romanizations",
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"romanization of 𐌹𐍃"
],
"links": [
[
"𐌹𐍃",
"𐌹𐍃#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian 2-letter words",
"Hungarian adverbs",
"Hungarian clitics",
"Hungarian doublets",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian uncomparable adverbs",
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/iʃ",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/iʃ/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "csakis"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "igenis"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "legalábbis"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "máris"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "mégis"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "ugyanis"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "úgyis"
},
{
"sense": "Expressions",
"word": "a falnak is füle van"
},
{
"sense": "Expressions",
"word": "a jég hátán is megél"
},
{
"sense": "Expressions",
"word": "a kákán is csomót keres"
},
{
"sense": "Expressions",
"word": "akit a kígyó megmart, a gyíktól is fél"
},
{
"sense": "Expressions",
"word": "bármi történjék is"
},
{
"sense": "Expressions",
"word": "ha nincs ló, jó a szamár is"
},
{
"sense": "Expressions",
"word": "jóból is megárt a sok"
},
{
"sense": "Expressions",
"word": "segíts magadon, s az Isten is megsegít"
},
{
"sense": "Expressions",
"word": "sok jó ember kis helyen is elfér"
},
{
"sense": "Expressions",
"word": "száz szónak is egy a vége"
},
{
"sense": "Expressions",
"word": "vak tyúk is talál szemet"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "és",
"t1": "and"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of és (“and”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Doublet of és (“and”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "adverbs",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "is (not comparable)",
"name": "hu-adv"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "clitic"
},
"expansion": "(clitic)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"english": "equally, alike",
"translation": "equally, alike",
"word": "egyaránt"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"english": "I, too, like chocolate (aside from other people).",
"text": "Én is szeretem a csokit.",
"translation": "I, too, like chocolate (aside from other people).",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
6
]
],
"english": "I also like chocolate (aside from other things).",
"text": "(Én) a csokit is szeretem.",
"translation": "I also like chocolate (aside from other things).",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"also, too, as well"
],
"links": [
[
"also",
"also"
],
[
"too",
"too"
],
[
"as well",
"as well"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "szintén"
},
{
"word": "ugyancsak"
},
{
"word": "úgyszintén"
},
{
"word": "éppúgy"
},
{
"english": "formal; the others are relatively literary in style",
"translation": "formal; the others are relatively literary in style",
"word": "szintúgy"
}
],
"tags": [
"clitic",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
18,
22
]
],
"english": "The operation may even take three hours.",
"text": "Három óráig is tarthat a műtét",
"translation": "The operation may even take three hours.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"even, up to, as much as, as long as"
],
"links": [
[
"even",
"even"
],
[
"up to",
"up to"
],
[
"as much as",
"as much as"
],
[
"as long as",
"as long as"
]
],
"tags": [
"clitic",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
25
]
],
"english": "What's that called, again?",
"text": "Hogy is hívják?",
"translation": "What's that called, again?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"again (used in a question to ask something one has forgotten)"
],
"links": [
[
"again",
"again"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(after an interrogative word) again (used in a question to ask something one has forgotten)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after an interrogative word"
],
"tags": [
"clitic",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
16
]
],
"english": "How could I ever forget?",
"text": "Hogy is felejthetném el?",
"translation": "How could I ever forget?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"english": "Why, oh why did I not stay home?",
"text": "Miért is nem maradtam otthon?",
"translation": "Why, oh why did I not stay home?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"again (used in a question to ask something one has forgotten)",
"ever (intensifying the question)"
],
"links": [
[
"again",
"again"
],
[
"ever",
"ever"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(after an interrogative word) again (used in a question to ask something one has forgotten)",
"(in a rhetorical question) ever (intensifying the question)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in a rhetorical question",
"after an interrogative word"
],
"tags": [
"clitic",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
28,
30
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
42,
53
]
],
"english": "Rain had been predicted for that day and, sure enough, it was beginning to rain.",
"literal_meaning": "They had said rain for…",
"text": "Aznapra esőt mondtak, és el is kezdett esni.",
"translation": "Rain had been predicted for that day and, sure enough, it was beginning to rain.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sure enough, indeed"
],
"links": [
[
"sure enough",
"sure enough"
],
[
"indeed",
"indeed"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tényleg"
},
{
"word": "valóban"
},
{
"word": "csakugyan"
}
],
"tags": [
"clitic",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈiʃ]"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-is.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Hu-is.ogg/Hu-is.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Hu-is.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iʃ"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "ez"
},
"expansion": "Basque ez",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "euq-pro",
"2": "*eze"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Basque *eze",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Basque ez, possibly connected to Proto-Basque *eze.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xib",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Iberian",
"lang_code": "xib",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Iberian adverbs",
"Iberian entries with incorrect language header",
"Iberian lemmas",
"Iberian terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
11
]
],
"english": "it will not be a modest advance for a generation",
"text": "bekoŕ to is abel iŕ",
"translation": "it will not be a modest advance for a generation",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not"
],
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish conjunctions",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish particles",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "and"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "os"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish os",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish os.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with quotations",
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"english": "Hello to you, too. (lit. God and Mary to you.)",
"text": "Dia is Muire duit.",
"translation": "Hello to you, too. (lit. God and Mary to you.)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
21
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
19
],
[
25,
27
]
],
"english": "Are the potatoes as good as he said?",
"ref": "1899, Franz Nikolaus Finck, Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect], volume II (overall work in German), Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 1:",
"text": "wil nə fatī xō mŭȧ, s dūŕc šē?",
"translation": "Are the potatoes as good as he said?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
42,
43
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
41,
43
]
],
"english": "The Irish used in Munster isn’t the same as our Irish.",
"ref": "1899, Franz Nikolaus Finck, Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect], volume II (overall work in German), Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 1:",
"text": "ə ʒēĺǵə, l̄aurīr ə gūǵə mūn, ńī h-ønn̥̄ ī s ə ʒēlgə š agń̥ə",
"translation": "The Irish used in Munster isn’t the same as our Irish.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "and; as",
"word": "agus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reduced form of agus (“and; as”)"
],
"links": [
[
"agus",
"agus#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"reduced"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/(i)sˠ/"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish particles",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "copula"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "is",
"4": "",
"5": "is"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish is (“is”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*esti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *esti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ésti",
"t": "to be"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti (“to be”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish is (“is”), from Proto-Celtic *esti, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti (“to be”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "particle",
"related": [
{
"word": "ní"
},
{
"word": "an"
},
{
"word": "nach"
},
{
"word": "náchd"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "ar"
},
{
"word": "arbv"
},
{
"word": "gur"
},
{
"word": "gurbv"
},
{
"word": "ba"
},
{
"word": "b’v"
},
{
"word": "níor"
},
{
"word": "níorbhv"
},
{
"word": "arbhv"
},
{
"word": "nár"
},
{
"word": "nárbhv"
},
{
"word": "abv"
},
{
"word": "gurbhv"
},
{
"word": "gura"
},
{
"word": "gurabv"
},
{
"word": "nára"
},
{
"word": "nárabv"
},
{
"word": "cár"
},
{
"word": "cárbv"
},
{
"word": "cárbhv"
},
{
"word": "cér"
},
{
"word": "cérbv"
},
{
"word": "cérbhv"
},
{
"word": "dá mba"
},
{
"word": "dá mb’v"
},
{
"word": "dar"
},
{
"word": "darbv"
},
{
"word": "darbhv"
},
{
"word": "faoinar"
},
{
"word": "faoinarbv"
},
{
"word": "faoinarbhv"
},
{
"word": "inar"
},
{
"word": "inarbv"
},
{
"word": "inarbhv"
},
{
"word": "lenar"
},
{
"word": "lenarbv"
},
{
"word": "lenarbhv"
},
{
"word": "más"
},
{
"word": "má ba"
},
{
"word": "má b’v"
},
{
"word": "mura"
},
{
"word": "murabv"
},
{
"word": "murar"
},
{
"word": "murarbhv"
},
{
"word": "ónar"
},
{
"word": "ónarbv"
},
{
"word": "ónarbhv"
},
{
"word": "ós"
},
{
"word": "ó ba"
},
{
"word": "ó b’v"
},
{
"word": "trínar"
},
{
"word": "trínarbv"
},
{
"word": "trínarbhv"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "Dónall is a teacher.",
"text": "Is múinteoir é Dónall.",
"translation": "Dónall is a teacher.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "Dónall is the teacher.",
"text": "Is é Dónall an múinteoir.",
"translation": "Dónall is the teacher.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "I can swim.",
"text": "Is féidir liom snámh.",
"translation": "I can swim.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "I like tea.",
"text": "Is maith liom tae.",
"translation": "I like tea.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "I'm the one who saw him.",
"text": "Is mise a chonaic é.",
"translation": "I'm the one who saw him.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "It's Dónall who is a teacher.",
"text": "Is é Dónall atá ina mhúinteoir.",
"translation": "It's Dónall who is a teacher.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Present/future realis copula form"
],
"senseid": [
"ga:copulasense"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"english": "the bigger boy; the biggest boy",
"text": "an buachaill is mó",
"translation": "the bigger boy; the biggest boy",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "The boy is bigger than James.",
"text": "Is mó an buachaill ná Séamas.",
"translation": "The boy is bigger than James.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
27
]
],
"english": "James is the biggest boy in Ireland! (lit. \"It is James (who is) the boy (who) is biggest in Ireland\")",
"text": "Is é Séamas an buachaill is mó in Éirinn!",
"translation": "James is the biggest boy in Ireland! (lit. \"It is James (who is) the boy (who) is biggest in Ireland\")",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to introduce the comparative/superlative form of adjectives"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃ/",
"note": "before the pronouns é, í, ea, iad"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*īĺč"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *īĺč",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *īĺč.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "",
"sc": ""
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "kaa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"lang_code": "kaa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "jumıs"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Karakalpak entries with incorrect language header",
"Karakalpak lemmas",
"Karakalpak nouns",
"Karakalpak terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Karakalpak terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"work"
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kwe",
"2": "nouns"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kwerba",
"lang_code": "kwe",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kwerba entries with incorrect language header",
"Kwerba lemmas",
"Kwerba nouns",
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"woman"
],
"links": [
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chʌk taꞌan is"
},
{
"word": "kꞌʌn tsꞌuꞌ is"
},
{
"word": "sʌk is"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lac",
"2": "myn-pro",
"3": "*iihs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mayan *iihs",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mayan *iihs.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lac",
"2": "nouns"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lacandon",
"lang_code": "lac",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lacandon entries with incorrect language header",
"Lacandon lemmas",
"Lacandon nouns",
"Lacandon terms derived from Proto-Mayan",
"Lacandon terms inherited from Proto-Mayan",
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"sweet potato"
],
"links": [
[
"sweet potato",
"sweet potato"
]
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin determiners",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin heteronyms",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin pronouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verb forms",
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "idcircō"
},
{
"word": "īdem"
},
{
"word": "ideō"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*is"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *is",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ís"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ís",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "izic"
},
"expansion": "Oscan izic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "𐌄𐌓𐌄"
},
"expansion": "Umbrian 𐌄𐌓𐌄 (ere)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "jis"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian jis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*jь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jь",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *is, from Proto-Indo-European *ís. Cognate with Oscan izic, Umbrian 𐌄𐌓𐌄 (ere), and further with Lithuanian jis, Proto-Slavic *jь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "id",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "is",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "id",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iī",
"links": [
[
"iī",
"ii#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eī",
"links": [
[
"eī",
"ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ī",
"links": [
[
"ī",
"i/languages A to L#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eius",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ejus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eōrum",
"links": [
[
"eōrum",
"eorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eārum",
"links": [
[
"eārum",
"earum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eōrum",
"links": [
[
"eōrum",
"eorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eī",
"links": [
[
"eī",
"ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "e͡i",
"links": [
[
"e͡i",
"ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēī",
"links": [
[
"ēī",
"ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eī",
"links": [
[
"eī",
"ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "e͡i",
"links": [
[
"e͡i",
"ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēī",
"links": [
[
"ēī",
"ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eī",
"links": [
[
"eī",
"ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "e͡i",
"links": [
[
"e͡i",
"ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēī",
"links": [
[
"ēī",
"ei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iīs",
"links": [
[
"iīs",
"iis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eīs",
"links": [
[
"eīs",
"eis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īs",
"links": [
[
"īs",
"is#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ībus",
"links": [
[
"ībus",
"ibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iīs",
"links": [
[
"iīs",
"iis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eīs",
"links": [
[
"eīs",
"eis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īs",
"links": [
[
"īs",
"is#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eābus",
"links": [
[
"eābus",
"eabus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iīs",
"links": [
[
"iīs",
"iis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eīs",
"links": [
[
"eīs",
"eis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īs",
"links": [
[
"īs",
"is#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "id",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eōs",
"links": [
[
"eōs",
"eos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eās",
"links": [
[
"eās",
"eas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eō",
"links": [
[
"eō",
"eo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eā",
"links": [
[
"eā",
"ea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eō",
"links": [
[
"eō",
"eo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iīs",
"links": [
[
"iīs",
"iis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eīs",
"links": [
[
"eīs",
"eis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īs",
"links": [
[
"īs",
"is#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is<irreg+>",
"cat2": "pronouns",
"cat3": "determiners"
},
"expansion": "is (feminine ea, neuter id); demonstrative pronoun",
"name": "la-det"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is<irreg+>"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "hic"
},
{
"word": "isteistic"
},
{
"word": "illeillic"
},
{
"word": "ᵉipseīdem"
},
{
"word": "quisquī"
},
{
"word": "quīcumquequisquis"
},
{
"word": "quīdamaliquis"
},
{
"word": "quisaliquī"
},
{
"word": "quīnesciō quis"
},
{
"word": "quīvis quīlibet"
},
{
"word": "quisque"
},
{
"word": "quispiam"
},
{
"word": "quisquamhīlumūllus"
},
{
"word": "nēmō̆nihilnūllus"
},
{
"word": "alius"
},
{
"word": "huiusmodīᵉhuiuscemodī"
},
{
"word": "istī̆usmodīᵉistī̆uscemodī"
},
{
"word": "illī̆usmodīᵉillī̆uscemodī"
},
{
"word": "eiusmodī"
},
{
"word": "eiusdemmodī"
},
{
"word": "cuiusmodī"
},
{
"word": "cuiusmodīcumque"
},
{
"word": "alicuiusmodīcuiusdammodī"
},
{
"word": "cuiusvīsmodī"
},
{
"word": "cuiusquemodī"
},
{
"word": "°nūllī̆usmodī"
},
{
"word": "alterī̆usmodīalīusmodī"
},
{
"word": "uter"
},
{
"word": "utercumque"
},
{
"word": "alteruter"
},
{
"word": "utervīsuterlibet"
},
{
"word": "uterque"
},
{
"word": "neuter"
},
{
"word": "alter"
},
{
"word": "hīc"
},
{
"word": "istīc"
},
{
"word": "illīc"
},
{
"word": "ibī̆"
},
{
"word": "ibī̆dem"
},
{
"word": "ubī̆"
},
{
"word": "ubī̆cumque°ubiubī̆"
},
{
"word": "alicubī̆"
},
{
"word": "ubivīsubilibet"
},
{
"word": "ubīque"
},
{
"word": "uspiam"
},
{
"word": "usquam°ubīquam"
},
{
"word": "nusquamnūllibī"
},
{
"word": "alibīaliās"
},
{
"word": "hinc"
},
{
"word": "istinc°istim"
},
{
"word": "illinc°illim"
},
{
"word": "indeªim"
},
{
"word": "indidem"
},
{
"word": "unde°cum"
},
{
"word": "undecumque°undeunde"
},
{
"word": "alicunde"
},
{
"word": "°undelibet"
},
{
"word": "undique"
},
{
"word": "°undiquam"
},
{
"word": "°nūllunde"
},
{
"word": "aliunde"
},
{
"word": "hūchōc°hōrsum"
},
{
"word": "istūcistō"
},
{
"word": "istōc°istōrsum"
},
{
"word": "illūcillō"
},
{
"word": "illōc°illōrsum"
},
{
"word": "eō"
},
{
"word": "eōdem"
},
{
"word": "quōquōrsum"
},
{
"word": "quōcumquequōquō°quōrsumcumque"
},
{
"word": "aliquō°aliquōvorsum"
},
{
"word": "quōvīsquōlibet"
},
{
"word": "quōque"
},
{
"word": "quōpiamuspiam"
},
{
"word": "usquamquōquamªūllō"
},
{
"word": "nusquamªnihilōªnūllō°nūllōrsum"
},
{
"word": "aliōaliōrsum"
},
{
"word": "hāc"
},
{
"word": "ªistāistāc"
},
{
"word": "ªillāillāc"
},
{
"word": "eā"
},
{
"word": "eādem"
},
{
"word": "quāquārē"
},
{
"word": "quācumquequāquā"
},
{
"word": "aliquā"
},
{
"word": "quāvīsquālibet"
},
{
"word": "°quāque"
},
{
"word": "°quāpiam"
},
{
"word": "°quāquamªūllā"
},
{
"word": "nēquāquamªnūllāᵉhaudquāquam"
},
{
"word": "aliā"
},
{
"word": "hāctenus"
},
{
"word": "°istātenus°istāctenus"
},
{
"word": "°illātenus°illāctenus"
},
{
"word": "eātenus"
},
{
"word": "quātenus"
},
{
"word": "°quātenuscumque°quāquātenus"
},
{
"word": "aliquātenusquādantenus"
},
{
"word": "°quātenusvīs°quātenuslibet"
},
{
"word": "ūllātenus"
},
{
"word": "nūllātenus"
},
{
"word": "aliātenus"
},
{
"word": "°hācpropter°hōccircā"
},
{
"word": "°istāpropter"
},
{
"word": "°illāpropter"
},
{
"word": "eāpropterproptereāeōcircāidcircōideō"
},
{
"word": "ᶜcūrquāpropterquōcircāquārē†quia"
},
{
"word": "°aliāpropter"
},
{
"word": "hōc modō"
},
{
"word": "istō modō"
},
{
"word": "illō modō"
},
{
"word": "itaᵉsīceō modō"
},
{
"word": "itemitidemeādem operāeōdem modō"
},
{
"word": "utprout°quemquō modōquōmodoᵉquemadmodum"
},
{
"word": "utcumque°utut°proutcumquequōmodocumque°ᵉquemadmodumcumque"
},
{
"word": "quōdam modōaliquō modō"
},
{
"word": "quōmodolibet"
},
{
"word": "utīquequōque modō"
},
{
"word": "quōpiam modō"
},
{
"word": "°utiquamūllō modō"
},
{
"word": "nihilneutiquam°neutī̆quenūllō modō"
},
{
"word": "aliteralterō"
},
{
"word": "aliō modō"
},
{
"word": "quīᵉquīn°quīcum"
},
{
"word": "quīcumque"
},
{
"word": "quī°aliquī"
},
{
"word": "°quīlibet"
},
{
"word": "°quīque"
},
{
"word": "°quia"
},
{
"word": "°quīquam"
},
{
"word": "nihilōnēquīquam"
},
{
"word": "aliōquīᵉaliōquīn"
},
{
"word": "†numnunc"
},
{
"word": "ōlim"
},
{
"word": "tumtunc"
},
{
"word": "simul"
},
{
"word": "quandō̆‡cum"
},
{
"word": "quandōcumquequandōquecumque°quandōnē°ᵉquandōquandō°cumcumque"
},
{
"word": "quondamaliquandō̆"
},
{
"word": "°quandōlibet"
},
{
"word": "quandōque"
},
{
"word": "†quoniam"
},
{
"word": "umquam"
},
{
"word": "numquam"
},
{
"word": "aliās"
},
{
"word": "tam"
},
{
"word": "†tamen†tandem"
},
{
"word": "quam"
},
{
"word": "quamcumque†quamquam"
},
{
"word": "aliquam"
},
{
"word": "quamvīsquamlibet"
},
{
"word": "quamque"
},
{
"word": "tantus"
},
{
"word": "tantusdem"
},
{
"word": "quantus"
},
{
"word": "quantuscumquequantusquantus"
},
{
"word": "aliquantus"
},
{
"word": "quantusvīsquantuslibet"
},
{
"word": "quantusque"
},
{
"word": "tālis"
},
{
"word": "quālis"
},
{
"word": "quāliscumquequālisquālis"
},
{
"word": "aliquālis"
},
{
"word": "quālislibet"
},
{
"word": "quālisque"
},
{
"word": "tot"
},
{
"word": "totidem"
},
{
"word": "quot"
},
{
"word": "quotquotquotcumque"
},
{
"word": "aliquot"
},
{
"word": "quotlibet"
},
{
"word": "totus"
},
{
"word": "quotus"
},
{
"word": "°quotuscumque"
},
{
"word": "°aliquotus"
},
{
"word": "°quotuslibet"
},
{
"word": "°quotusque°quotusquisque"
},
{
"word": "totiēns"
},
{
"word": "quotiēns"
},
{
"word": "quotiēnscumque"
},
{
"word": "aliquotiēns"
},
{
"word": "quotiēnslibet"
},
{
"word": "quotiēnsque°quotiēnsquisque"
},
{
"word": "°nūllotiēns"
},
{
"word": "† Turned conjunction with original meaning somewhat changed° Rare‡ Only used as a conjunction"
},
{
"word": "not as an interrogative.ª Used almost exclusively to form locutions"
},
{
"word": "compounds.ᵇ All locutions ending in modī"
},
{
"word": "modō"
},
{
"word": "propter"
},
{
"word": "circā"
},
{
"word": "tenus can be univerbalized and vice versa"
},
{
"word": "except de"
},
{
"word": "secus and if another suffix"
},
{
"word": "-que"
},
{
"word": "-libet"
},
{
"word": "follows them"
},
{
"english": "quem ad modum",
"translation": "quem ad modum",
"word": "quemadmodum can also come as a locution in"
},
{
"word": "quārē can even also come separately especially if accompanied by a preposition"
},
{
"word": "its relative meaning is somewhat lost"
},
{
"word": "if it ever had one.ᵉemphatic"
},
{
"word": "egō̆"
},
{
"word": "tū"
},
{
"word": "ea"
},
{
"word": "id"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "nōs"
},
{
"word": "vōs"
},
{
"word": "eīiī"
},
{
"word": "eae"
},
{
"word": "meīmīs1"
},
{
"word": "tuītīs1"
},
{
"word": "eius"
},
{
"word": "suī"
},
{
"word": "nostrī"
},
{
"word": "vestrīvostrī1"
},
{
"word": "eōrumeum"
},
{
"word": "eārum"
},
{
"word": "nostrum"
},
{
"word": "vestrumvostrum1"
},
{
"word": "mihī̆mī"
},
{
"word": "tibī̆"
},
{
"word": "eī"
},
{
"word": "sibī̆"
},
{
"word": "nōbīs"
},
{
"word": "vōbīs"
},
{
"word": "eīs"
},
{
"word": "mēmēmē2+3mēd1"
},
{
"word": "tētētē2+3tēd1"
},
{
"word": "eum"
},
{
"word": "eam"
},
{
"word": "sēsēsē2"
},
{
"word": "eōs"
},
{
"word": "eās"
},
{
"word": "Pre-classical"
},
{
"word": "Emphatic"
},
{
"word": "Rare"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
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32
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44
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54
],
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72
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],
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"bold_translation_offsets": [
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]
],
"english": "Quintus Ravelius, [son of Quintus; - - -]; Publius Cominius, son of Publius; [and] Lucius Mallius, son of Gaius, quaestors, decreed that the Senate be consulted by them concerning [this matter to be done?], [and] that [it] be either sacred or public.\n- - - - - - [- - -] by decree of the Senate concerning [- - -] that the place be either sacred or public, [all?- - -] decreed.",
"ref": "Gianfranco Purpura, editor (2012), “Decreta decurionum: Sulla presenza di decreta decurionum nella pars tertia, negotia, dei Fontes Iuris Romani Antejustiniani (A. Parma)”, in Revisione ed integrazione dei Fontes Iuris Romani Anteiustiniani (FIRA): Studi preparatori (Fontes; 3.1) (in Italian), volume I (Leges), Turin: G. Giappichelli Editore, →ISBN, archived from the original on 12 Aug 2026, page 225",
"text": "Q RAVEL[I]O [Q F - - -] P COMINIO P F L MALIO C F QUAISTORES SENATU D [I R F?] CONSULERE IEI[S] CENSUERE AUT SACROM AUT POUBLICOM ESE\n- - - - - - [- - - SE]NATU CONSOLTU DE[- - -] AUT SACROM AUT POUBLIC[OM] LOCOM ESE O[MNES?- - -] CENSURE",
"translation": "Quintus Ravelius, [son of Quintus; - - -]; Publius Cominius, son of Publius; [and] Lucius Mallius, son of Gaius, quaestors, decreed that the Senate be consulted by them concerning [this matter to be done?], [and] that [it] be either sacred or public.\n- - - - - - [- - -] by decree of the Senate concerning [- - -] that the place be either sacred or public, [all?- - -] decreed.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"this or that man, woman or thing; he, she, it, they (previously introduced)"
],
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"she",
"she"
],
[
"it",
"it"
],
[
"they",
"they"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pronoun) this or that man, woman or thing; he, she, it, they (previously introduced)"
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"this or that man, woman or thing; he, she, it, they (previously introduced)",
"Picks up the subject or object after an intervening clause, to avoid repeating the relative pronoun quī, or substitutes syntactically fronted expressions"
],
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"she",
"she"
],
[
"it",
"it"
],
[
"they",
"they"
],
[
"quī",
"qui#Latin"
],
[
"syntactically fronted",
"fronting#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pronoun) this or that man, woman or thing; he, she, it, they (previously introduced)",
"Picks up the subject or object after an intervening clause, to avoid repeating the relative pronoun quī, or substitutes syntactically fronted expressions"
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"that...which; he, she...who, it...that",
"of such a nature, degree, kind (previously mentioned or implied)"
],
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"which",
"which"
],
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"she",
"she"
],
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"it",
"it"
],
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"nature",
"nature"
],
[
"degree",
"degree"
],
[
"kind",
"kind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(correlative) that...which; he, she...who, it...that",
"(anaphoric) of such a nature, degree, kind (previously mentioned or implied)"
],
"tags": [
"anaphoric",
"demonstrative",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"that...which; he, she...who, it...that",
"the following; of the following nature, degree, kind"
],
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"which",
"which"
],
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"she",
"she"
],
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"it",
"it"
],
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"nature",
"nature"
],
[
"degree",
"degree"
],
[
"kind",
"kind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(correlative) that...which; he, she...who, it...that",
"(cataphoric) the following; of the following nature, degree, kind"
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"this or that [man, woman or thing] (as a noun phrase modifier)"
],
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(determiner) this or that [man, woman or thing] (as a noun phrase modifier)"
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"determiner",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
12
]
],
"english": "talk of that kind",
"text": "eiusmodī sermōnēs",
"translation": "talk of that kind",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "Marcus Valerius Probus, Fragmenta 66.29",
"text": "[…]'urbīs' an 'urbēs'. Nam cum id genus sīs, quod videō, ut sine iactūrā tuā peccēs, nihil perdēs utrum dīxeris.\n[…] 'urbīs' or 'urbēs'. For as far as I can see, you're the kind of man who doesn't lose sleep over his mistakes; as such you'll lose nothing whichever one you use.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"such a, that sort of"
],
"links": [
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"modī",
"modus"
],
[
"such",
"such"
],
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"sort",
"sort"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with genus with nominative or modī with genitive) such a, that sort of"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with genus with nominative or modī with genitive"
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
22
]
],
"english": "as far as [any of that is] possible",
"text": "quod eius fierī possit",
"translation": "as far as [any of that is] possible",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Substituting a clause."
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
23
]
],
"english": "and I'm glad about that",
"text": "idque gaudeō",
"translation": "and I'm glad about that",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Substituting a clause.",
"As an internal accusative: for that reason, on that account"
],
"links": [
[
"internal accusative",
"internal accusative#English"
],
[
"reason",
"reason"
],
[
"account",
"account"
]
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Substituting a clause.",
"Used in various prepositional phrases."
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"pronoun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɪs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈis]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin heteronyms",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
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],
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],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "īs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
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{
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"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "eō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active indicative of eō"
],
"links": [
[
"eō",
"eo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
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"ipa": "[ˈiːs]",
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},
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"ipa": "[ˈis]",
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{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Middle Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"word": "wēsen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative of wēsen"
],
"links": [
[
"wēsen",
"wesen#Middle_Dutch"
]
],
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"indicative",
"present",
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}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁eyH-",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"Middle English variant lemmas",
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"enm:Water"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "isykle"
},
{
"word": "Iseland"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ice"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ice"
}
],
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{
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},
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"name": "dercat"
},
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"args": {
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*īs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *īs",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English īs, from Proto-West Germanic *īs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ise",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "yes",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "yce",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "yys",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ys",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ijs",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "yse",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ysz",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hyse",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hyys",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ice",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "isse",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ysse",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "yis",
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"alternative"
]
}
],
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},
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"args": {
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],
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ice (frozen water):",
"A layer of frozen water as a surface."
],
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:ice"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
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"An individual portion of ice."
],
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
],
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],
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"enm:ice"
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"That which is short-lived like ice."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, figurative) That which is short-lived like ice."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"icy conditions"
],
"links": [
[
"icy",
"icy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) icy conditions"
],
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"rare",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/iːs/"
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"word": "is"
}
{
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"lang_code": "en",
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},
{
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"word": "is"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "is"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
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"word": "ez"
}
],
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},
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},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English is, third-person present singular of wesan (“to be”), from Proto-Germanic *isti, third-person present singular of *wesaną (“to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "es",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
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],
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"word": "been"
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],
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],
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"been#Middle_English"
]
],
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],
"synonyms": [
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}
],
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}
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"ipa": "/is/"
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}
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{
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{
"extra": "his",
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}
],
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],
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}
],
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],
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[
"his",
"his#Middle_English:_her"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English variant lemmas",
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Water"
],
"etymology_number": "5",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "pronouns",
"var": "1"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "them",
"word": "his"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of his (“them”)"
],
"links": [
[
"his",
"his#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
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"Pages with 45 entries",
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{
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"var": "1"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "iron",
"word": "iren"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of iren (“iron”)"
],
"links": [
[
"iren",
"iren#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
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"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"form": "as",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "isdaʼ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
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{
"categories": [
"Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"Navajo interjections",
"Navajo lemmas",
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"as if, as if it were true, it could be, is it really?, what do you mean by that?, so you say expressing surprise"
],
"links": [
[
"as if",
"as if"
]
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ofs",
"3": "īs"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian īs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*īs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *īs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*īsą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *īsą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁eyH-",
"t": "ice"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyH- (“ice”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian īs, from Proto-West Germanic *īs, from Proto-Germanic *īsą, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyH- (“ice”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Iis",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Sylt"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Föhr-Amrum North Frisian",
"Mooring North Frisian",
"North Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"North Frisian lemmas",
"North Frisian nouns",
"North Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"North Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"North Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"North Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"North Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"North Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"North Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"North Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"ice"
],
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Föhr-Amrum, Mooring) ice"
],
"tags": [
"Föhr-Amrum",
"Mooring"
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "isbit"
},
{
"word": "isbjørn"
},
{
"word": "isbre"
},
{
"word": "isbryter"
},
{
"word": "isfjell"
},
{
"word": "isflak"
},
{
"word": "isfri"
},
{
"word": "ishall"
},
{
"word": "ishockey"
},
{
"word": "iskaffe"
},
{
"word": "iskald"
},
{
"word": "iskappe"
},
{
"word": "islagt"
},
{
"word": "istapp"
},
{
"word": "iste"
},
{
"word": "isterning"
},
{
"word": "istid"
},
{
"word": "Nordishavet"
},
{
"word": "pakkis"
},
{
"word": "sjøis"
},
{
"word": "Sørishavet"
},
{
"word": "vaniljeis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁eyH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "íss",
"4": "",
"5": "ice"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse íss (“ice”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*īsaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *īsaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁eyH-",
"4": "",
"5": "ice, frost"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyH- (“ice, frost”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse íss (“ice”), from Proto-Germanic *īsaz, a variant of *īsą (“ice”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyH- (“ice, frost”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "isen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "is",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iser",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "isene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "isen",
"3": "is",
"4": "isene",
"ip2": "iser"
},
"expansion": "is m (definite singular isen, indefinite plural is or iser, definite plural isene)",
"name": "nb-noun-irreg"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"ice, ice cream"
],
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
],
[
"ice cream",
"ice cream"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) ice, ice cream"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"ice cream on a stick or cone."
],
"links": [
[
"ice cream",
"ice cream"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) ice cream on a stick or cone."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "ice cream",
"translation": "ice cream",
"word": "iskrem"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "drivis"
},
{
"word": "isbit"
},
{
"word": "isbjørn"
},
{
"word": "isbre"
},
{
"word": "isfjell"
},
{
"word": "isflak"
},
{
"word": "isfri"
},
{
"word": "ishall"
},
{
"word": "ishockey"
},
{
"word": "iskald"
},
{
"word": "iskappe"
},
{
"word": "istapp"
},
{
"word": "iste"
},
{
"word": "isterning"
},
{
"word": "istid"
},
{
"word": "Nordishavet"
},
{
"word": "sjøis"
},
{
"word": "Sørishavet"
},
{
"word": "vaniljeis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "íss"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse íss",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*īsą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *īsą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁eyH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyH-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ice"
},
"expansion": "English ice",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse íss, from Proto-Germanic *īsą, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyH-. Akin to English ice.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "isen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "isar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "isane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "is m (definite singular isen, indefinite plural isar, definite plural isane)",
"name": "nn-noun-m1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ice"
],
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ice cream"
],
"links": [
[
"ice cream",
"ice cream"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iːs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "ice cream",
"translation": "ice cream",
"word": "iskrem"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "njz",
"2": "sit-tan-pro",
"3": "*si"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tani *si",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "njz",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*si"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *si",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tani *si, from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *si.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "isi",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "esi",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "njz",
"2": "nouns"
},
"expansion": "is",
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}
],
"lang": "Nyishi",
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{
"categories": [
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"Nyishi lemmas",
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"Nyishi terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
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"Nyishi terms inherited from Proto-Tani",
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-",
"Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁eyH-",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verb forms",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Rhymes:Old English/is",
"Rhymes:Old English/is/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Old English/iːs",
"Rhymes:Old English/iːs/1 syllable",
"ang:Ice"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "īsċeald"
},
{
"word": "īsiġ"
},
{
"word": "īsearn"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ice"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ice"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "is"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ice"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ice"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "ise"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ice"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ice"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "yes"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ice"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ice"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "yce"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ice"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ice"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "yys"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ice"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ice"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "ys"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ice"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ice"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "ijs"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ice"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ice"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "yse"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ice"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ice"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "ysz"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ice"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ice"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "hyse"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ice"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ice"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "hyys"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ice"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ice"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "ice"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ice"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ice"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "isse"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ice"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ice"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "ysse"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ice"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ice"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "yis"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmw-pro:*īs",
"id": "ice"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₁eyH-so-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁eyH-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*īsą\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*īs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"is\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" }\" data-id=\"ice\" data-lang=\"ang\" data-title=\"is\" id=\"Old_English:_ice\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*īs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *īs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*īsą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *īsą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *īs, from Proto-Germanic *īsą. See there for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "īs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "īs",
"links": [
[
"īs",
"is#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īs",
"links": [
[
"īs",
"is#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īs",
"links": [
[
"īs",
"is#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īs",
"links": [
[
"īs",
"is#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īses",
"links": [
[
"īses",
"ises#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īsa",
"links": [
[
"īsa",
"isa#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īse",
"links": [
[
"īse",
"ise#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īsum",
"links": [
[
"īsum",
"isum#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"head": "īs"
},
"expansion": "īs n",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "īs"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "īs",
"2": "īs",
"3": "īs",
"4": "īs",
"5": "īses",
"6": "īsa",
"7": "īse",
"8": "īsum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The ice formed a bridge over the streams.",
"text": "the Legend of St Andrew\nOfer ēastrēamas īs bryċġode.",
"translation": "The ice formed a bridge over the streams.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ice"
],
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations",
"Undetermined terms with redundant script codes"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Ice is very cold and immeasurably slippery...",
"text": "The Old English rune poem\nᛁ byþ oferċeald, unġemeted slidor...",
"translation": "Ice is very cold and immeasurably slippery...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the runic character ᛁ (/i(ː)/)"
],
"links": [
[
"runic",
"rune"
],
[
"ᛁ",
"ᛁ"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iːs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːs"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with etymon",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verb forms",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Rhymes:Old English/is",
"Rhymes:Old English/is/1 syllable",
"ang:Ice"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "is"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "is"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "is"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "ez"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "is"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmw-pro:*ist<ety:inh<gem-pro:*isti>>",
"id": "be"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*isti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*ist\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"is\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" }\" data-id=\"be\" data-lang=\"ang\" data-title=\"is\" id=\"Old_English:_be\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ist",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*isti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *isti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wesaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to be"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wesaną (“to be”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ésti",
"4": "",
"5": "is"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti (“is”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ist, from Proto-Germanic *isti (a form of Proto-Germanic *wesaną (“to be”)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti (“is”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ys",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᛁᛋ",
"roman": "is",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ist",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wesan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative of wesan"
],
"links": [
[
"wesan",
"wesan#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/is/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-is"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Alsatian",
"lang_code": "gsw-fr",
"word": "Iis"
},
{
"lang": "Alsatian",
"lang_code": "gsw-fr",
"word": "Eis"
},
{
"lang": "Italian Walser",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "isch"
},
{
"lang": "Italian Walser",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "éisch"
}
],
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "Iis"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Alsatian",
"lang_code": "gsw-fr",
"word": "Iis"
},
{
"lang": "Alsatian",
"lang_code": "gsw-fr",
"word": "Eis"
},
{
"lang": "Italian Walser",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "isch"
},
{
"lang": "Italian Walser",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "éisch"
}
],
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "Is"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Alsatian",
"lang_code": "gsw-fr",
"word": "Iis"
},
{
"lang": "Alsatian",
"lang_code": "gsw-fr",
"word": "Eis"
},
{
"lang": "Italian Walser",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "isch"
},
{
"lang": "Italian Walser",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "éisch"
}
],
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "Isch"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"word": "ais"
},
{
"lang": "Mòcheno",
"lang_code": "mhn",
"word": "ais"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"word": "ais"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Eis"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "Äis"
},
{
"lang": "Transylvanian Saxon",
"lang_code": "gmw-tsx",
"word": "Ais"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"word": "Eis"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Eis"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "Äis"
},
{
"lang": "Transylvanian Saxon",
"lang_code": "gmw-tsx",
"word": "Ais"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"word": "Ies"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Eis"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Frankfurt",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"word": "Eis"
}
],
"lang": "Rhine Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-rfr"
},
{
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"lang_code": "wym",
"word": "ajs"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "ayz",
"word": "אײַז"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "īs"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmw-pro:*īs"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₁eyH-so-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁eyH-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*īsą\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*īs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" }\" data-lang=\"goh\" data-title=\"is\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*īs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *īs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "īs"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon īs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "īs"
},
"expansion": "Old English īs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "íss"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse íss",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *īs. Compare Old Saxon īs, Old English īs, Old Norse íss.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "īs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "īs"
},
"expansion": "īs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old High German entries with etymon",
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German nouns",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁eyH-",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"glosses": [
"ice"
],
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "although... is",
"translation": "although... is",
"word": "cesu"
},
{
"english": "so that... is",
"translation": "so that... is",
"word": "condid"
},
{
"english": "is... ?",
"translation": "is... ?",
"word": "in"
},
{
"english": "if... is",
"translation": "if... is",
"word": "masu"
},
{
"english": "is not",
"translation": "is not",
"word": "ní"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "is"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "s’"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "is"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁es-",
"4": "*bʰuH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*esti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *esti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ésti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The lemma is itself is from Proto-Celtic *esti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti; other forms are from either *h₁es- or *bʰuH-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "iss",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "{{{prot2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{1}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{conj}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{conj2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{prot}}}",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "sga-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"is"
]
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"substantive",
"verb"
],
"word": "at·tá"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Irish verbs",
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Old Irish/is",
"Rhymes:Old Irish/is/1 syllable"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:is."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈisʲ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-is"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon a-stem nouns",
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon neuter nouns",
"Old Saxon nouns",
"Old Saxon pronouns",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*it"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *it",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *it.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "is",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mī",
"links": [
[
"mī",
"mi#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "me",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mī",
"links": [
[
"mī",
"mi#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mīn",
"links": [
[
"mīn",
"min#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thū",
"links": [
[
"thū",
"thu#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thī",
"links": [
[
"thī",
"thi#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thī",
"links": [
[
"thī",
"thi#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thīn",
"links": [
[
"thīn",
"thin#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hē",
"links": [
[
"hē",
"he#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "is",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "siu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "it",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "it",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "is",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "unk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"dual",
"first-person",
"personal",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "unkero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"genitive",
"personal",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "unka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"genitive",
"personal",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "git",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"dual",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "inker",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "inka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wī",
"links": [
[
"wī",
"wi#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "we",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "ūs",
"links": [
[
"ūs",
"us#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "unsik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "ūs",
"links": [
[
"ūs",
"us#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "ūser",
"links": [
[
"ūser",
"user#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "gī",
"links": [
[
"gī",
"gi#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iuu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "euwar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iuwer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iuwar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iuwero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iuwera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "im",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "im",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "siu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "im",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "pronouns",
"3": "is"
},
"expansion": "is (is)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"his, its"
],
"links": [
[
"his",
"#English"
],
[
"its",
"its"
]
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon a-stem nouns",
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon neuter nouns",
"Old Saxon non-lemma forms",
"Old Saxon nouns",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon verb forms",
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "verb forms"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wesan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative of wesan"
],
"links": [
[
"wesan",
"wesan#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon a-stem nouns",
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon neuter nouns",
"Old Saxon nouns",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"word": "Iess"
}
],
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Ies"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Ies"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "îs"
}
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*īsą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *īsą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁eyH-",
"4": "",
"5": "ice, frost"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyH- (“ice, frost”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "īs"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian īs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "iis"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian iis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "īs"
},
"expansion": "Old English īs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ice"
},
"expansion": "English ice",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ijs"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ijs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "īs"
},
"expansion": "Old High German īs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Eis"
},
"expansion": "German Eis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "íss"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse íss",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Danish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "is"
},
"expansion": "Swedish is",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *īsą, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyH- (“ice, frost”). Cognate with Old Frisian īs (West Frisian iis), Old English īs (English ice), Dutch ijs, Old High German īs (German Eis), Old Norse íss (Danish and Swedish is).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "īs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "īs",
"links": [
[
"īs",
"is#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īs",
"links": [
[
"īs",
"is#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īs",
"links": [
[
"īs",
"is#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īs",
"links": [
[
"īs",
"is#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īses",
"links": [
[
"īses",
"ises#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īsō",
"links": [
[
"īsō",
"iso#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īse",
"links": [
[
"īse",
"ise#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īsun",
"links": [
[
"īsun",
"isun#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "īs",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "īs n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"head": "īs"
},
"expansion": "īs n",
"name": "osx-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "īs"
},
"name": "osx-decl-noun-a-n"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ice"
],
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The runic character ᛁ (/i/ or /i:/)"
],
"links": [
[
"ᛁ",
"ᛁ"
]
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"raw_tags": [
"finite forms"
],
"word": "bod"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "owl",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*esti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *esti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "is"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish is",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *esti. Cognate to Old Irish is.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "owl",
"2": "verb",
"3": "third person singular present"
},
"expansion": "is (third person singular present)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Welsh",
"lang_code": "owl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Welsh lemmas",
"Old Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Welsh verbs",
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to be"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ono",
"2": "iro-nor-pro",
"3": "*iːts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-North Iroquoian *iːts",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-North Iroquoian *iːts.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ono",
"2": "pronouns"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Onondaga",
"lang_code": "ono",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Onondaga entries with incorrect language header",
"Onondaga lemmas",
"Onondaga pronouns",
"Onondaga terms derived from Proto-North Iroquoian",
"Onondaga terms inherited from Proto-North Iroquoian",
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"you"
],
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "noun forms"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"is"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese noun forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/is",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/is/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/iʃ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/iʃ/1 syllable"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If you've dotted your I's and crossed your T's, then you can do whatever you want!",
"ref": "2003, J. K. Rowling, Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e a Ordem da Fênix, Rocco, page 411",
"text": "Se você pôs os pingos nos is e cortou os tês então pode fazer o que quiser!",
"translation": "If you've dotted your I's and crossed your T's, then you can do whatever you want!"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "i"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of i"
],
"links": [
[
"i",
"i/languages M to Z#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈis/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiʃ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiʃ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -is"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -iʃ"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Proto-Balto-Slavic entries with etymon",
"Proto-Balto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Balto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Balto-Slavic pronouns",
"Proto-Balto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Balto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ís",
"Proto-Balto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ine-pro:*ís<id:demonstrative>",
"id": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*is\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" }\" data-id=\"determiner\" data-lang=\"ine-bsl-pro\" data-title=\"*is\" id=\"Proto-Balto-Slavic:_determiner\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ís"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ís",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hyós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hyós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ís and Proto-Indo-European *Hyós.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "*is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "ine-bsl-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/is",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"this"
],
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Proto-Balto-Slavic entries with etymon",
"Proto-Balto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Balto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Balto-Slavic pronouns",
"Proto-Balto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Balto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ís",
"Proto-Balto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Latgalian",
"lang_code": "ltg",
"word": "jis"
},
{
"lang": "Latgalian",
"lang_code": "ltg",
"word": "jei"
},
{
"lang": "Latgalian",
"lang_code": "ltg",
"word": "jī"
},
{
"lang": "Latgalian",
"lang_code": "ltg",
"word": "juos"
},
{
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "jis"
},
{
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "ji"
},
{
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "jie"
},
{
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26,
28
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14,
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31,
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"english": "[…] I absolve the servants and the maids of this house",
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"form": "bhitheadh iad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"independent",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chan eil mi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chan eil thu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chan eil e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chan eil sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chan eil sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chan eil iad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cha robh mi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cha robh thu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cha robh e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cha robh sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cha robh sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cha robh iad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhi mi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhi thu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhi e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhi sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhi sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhi iad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhithinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhiodh tu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhiodh e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhiodh sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhiomaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhiodh sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhiodh iad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhithinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"first-person",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhitheadh tu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhitheadh e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhitheadh sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhitheamaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhitheadh sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhitheadh iad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a bheil mi?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a bheil thu?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a bheil e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a bheil sinn?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "a bheil sibh?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a bheil iad?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "an robh mi?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an robh thu?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an robh e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an robh sinn?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an robh sibh?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "an robh iad?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "am bi mi?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "am bi thu?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "am bi e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "am bi sinn?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "am bi sibh?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "am bi iad?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "am bithinn?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "am biodh tu?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "am biodh e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "am biodh sinn?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "am biomaid?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "am biodh sibh?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "am biodh iad?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "am bithinn?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "am bitheadh tu?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "am bitheadh e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "am bitheadh sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "am bitheamaid?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "am bitheadh sibh?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "am bitheadh iad?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nach eil mi?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach eil thu?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach eil e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach eil sinn?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nach eil sibh?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nach eil iad?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nach robh mi?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach robh thu?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach robh e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach robh sinn?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nach robh sibh?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nach robh iad?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bi mi?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bi thu?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bi e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bi sinn?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bi sibh?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bi iad?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bithinn?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach biodh tu?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach biodh e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach biodh sinn?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nach biomaid?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nach biodh sibh?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nach biodh iad?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bithinn?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bitheadh tu?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bitheadh e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bitheadh sinn?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bitheamaid?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bitheadh sibh?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bitheadh iad?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bhios mi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhios mi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bhios tu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhios tu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bhios e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhios e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bhios sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhios sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bhios sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhios sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bhios iad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhios iad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bhitheas mi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhitheas mi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bhitheas tu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhitheas tu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bhitheas e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhitheas e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bhitheas sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhitheas sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bhitheas sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhitheas sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bhitheas iad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhitheas iad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bitheam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biodh e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biomaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bithibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biodh iad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bitheam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitheadh e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitheamaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bithibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bitheadh iad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gd-conj-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "is mi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"independent",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "is tu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"independent",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "is e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"independent",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"independent",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "is sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"independent",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "is sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"independent",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "is iad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"independent",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bu mhi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"independent",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bu tu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"independent",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "b' e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"independent",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"independent",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bu sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"independent",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bu sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"independent",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "b' iad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"independent",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bu mhi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"independent",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bu tu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"independent",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "b' e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"independent",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"independent",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bu sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"independent",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bu sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"independent",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "b' iad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"independent",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cha mhi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cha tu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chan e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cha sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cha sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chan iad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bu mhi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bu tu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cha b' e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bu sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bu sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cha b' iad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bu mhi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bu tu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cha b' e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bu sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bu sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cha b' iad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "am mi?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an tu?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an sinn?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "an sibh?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "an iad?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "am bu mhi?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "am bu tu?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "am b' e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "am bu sinn?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "am bu sibh?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "am b' iad?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "am bu mhi?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "am bu tu?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "am b' e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "am bu sinn?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "am bu sibh?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "am b' iad?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nach mi?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"interrogative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach tu?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"interrogative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"interrogative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach sinn?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"interrogative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nach sibh?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nach iad?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bu mhi?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"interrogative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bu tu?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"negative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach b' e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"interrogative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"interrogative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bu sinn?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"interrogative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bu sibh?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nach b' iad?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bu mhi?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"interrogative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bu tu?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"interrogative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach b' e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"interrogative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"interrogative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bu sinn?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"interrogative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bu sibh?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"interrogative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nach b' iad?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"interrogative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gd-conj-thathar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "thathar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"independent",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "thatar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"independent",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "thathas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"independent",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bhathar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"independent",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bhatar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"independent",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bhathas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"independent",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bithear",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "bitear",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "bitheas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "bhite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "bhiteadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "bhithist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "bhithiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "chan eilear",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chan eileas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cha robhar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cha robhas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bithear",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bitear",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bitheas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhiteadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhithist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "cha bhithiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "am beilear? am beileas?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"interrogative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "a bheilear? a bheileas?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"interrogative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "an robhar? an robhas?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "am bithear? am biteas?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"future",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "am bite? am bithist?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "am bite? am bithiste?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "am biteadht?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "am biteadhte?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "nach eilear? nach eileas?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"negative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nach robhar? nach robhas?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bithear? nach bitear? nach bitheas?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"interrogative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bite? nach bithist?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nach bite? nach bithiste?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nach biteadht?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nach biteadhte?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"negative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "verbs",
"cat2": "defective verbs"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"is"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gd-conj-bi"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "gd-conj-is"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "gd-conj-thathar"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
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],
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[
"am",
"am"
],
[
"is",
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],
[
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"(copulative) am, is, are"
],
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}
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},
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}
],
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"self"
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"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
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"Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
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"args": {
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"2": "non",
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish is, from Old Norse íss, from Proto-Germanic *īsą, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyH-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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},
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},
{
"word": "isas"
},
{
"word": "isbacke"
},
{
"word": "isbalett"
},
{
"word": "isbana"
},
{
"word": "isbark"
},
{
"word": "isbelagd"
},
{
"word": "isbeläggning"
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{
"word": "isberg"
},
{
"word": "isbildning"
},
{
"word": "isbill"
},
{
"word": "isbit"
},
{
"word": "isbjörn"
},
{
"word": "isblock"
},
{
"word": "isblomma"
},
{
"word": "isblå"
},
{
"word": "isblåsa"
},
{
"word": "isborr"
},
{
"word": "isbrytande"
},
{
"word": "isbrytare"
},
{
"word": "isbrytning"
},
{
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},
{
"word": "isbunden"
},
{
"word": "isbälte"
},
{
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},
{
"word": "isdans"
},
{
"word": "isdubb"
},
{
"word": "isdygn"
},
{
"word": "isdämd"
},
{
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},
{
"word": "isfiske"
},
{
"word": "isflak"
},
{
"word": "isfläck"
},
{
"word": "isfri"
},
{
"word": "isfågel"
},
{
"word": "isfält"
},
{
"word": "isförhållanden"
},
{
"word": "isgata"
},
{
"word": "isglass"
},
{
"word": "isgrå"
},
{
"word": "ishalka"
},
{
"word": "ishall"
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{
"word": "ishav"
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{
"word": "ishinder"
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{
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{
"word": "ishinna"
},
{
"word": "ishockey"
},
{
"word": "isig"
},
{
"word": "isigt"
},
{
"word": "isjakt"
},
{
"word": "iskaffe"
},
{
"word": "iskall"
},
{
"word": "iskana"
},
{
"word": "iskant"
},
{
"word": "iskarl"
},
{
"word": "iskarvning"
},
{
"word": "isklump"
},
{
"word": "iskonvalj"
},
{
"word": "iskorn"
},
{
"word": "iskravning"
},
{
"word": "iskristall"
},
{
"word": "iskub"
},
{
"word": "iskyla"
},
{
"word": "iskyld"
},
{
"word": "Island"
},
{
"word": "islom"
},
{
"word": "islossning"
},
{
"word": "islår"
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{
"word": "isläge"
},
{
"word": "islägga"
},
{
"word": "ismaskin"
},
{
"word": "ismassa"
},
{
"word": "isning"
},
{
"word": "isnot"
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{
"word": "ispansar"
},
{
"word": "ispik"
},
{
"word": "isprinsessa"
},
{
"word": "ispropp"
},
{
"word": "ispåse"
},
{
"word": "isracing"
},
{
"word": "isrand"
},
{
"word": "isranunkel"
},
{
"word": "israpport"
},
{
"word": "isränna"
},
{
"word": "issituation"
},
{
"word": "issjö"
},
{
"word": "isskorpa"
},
{
"word": "isskrapa"
},
{
"word": "isskruvning"
},
{
"word": "isskulptur"
},
{
"word": "isskåp"
},
{
"word": "issmältning"
},
{
"word": "isstack"
},
{
"word": "isstadion"
},
{
"word": "isstycke"
},
{
"word": "issvårigheter"
},
{
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},
{
"word": "issåg"
},
{
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"word": "issörja"
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"word": "istapp"
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"word": "iste"
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{
"word": "istid"
},
{
"word": "isträning"
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{
"word": "istäcke"
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{
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{
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24
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78
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29
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"ref": "1982, Ratata, “Ögon av is [Eyes of ice]”, in Ratata:",
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"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ice (frozen water)"
],
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},
{
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"name": "ety"
}
],
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3,
5
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],
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16
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],
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],
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],
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"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Austronesian *-um-\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *-um-\nTagalog -um-\nTagalog um-\nProto-Philippine *qalis\nTagalog alis\nTagalog umalisclip.\nTagalog is\nClipping of umalis.",
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}
],
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],
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"umalis#Tagalog"
]
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},
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},
{
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],
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],
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"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Latn",
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{
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"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"image": "",
"nolinkhead": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"related": [
{
"word": "Wiktionary’s coverage of Icelandic terms"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ISO 639-1",
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual clippings",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms derived from Icelandic",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-1 language code for Icelandic."
],
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-1 language code for Icelandic."
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"tr:Carbon",
"tr:Fire"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "is bağlamak"
},
{
"word": "is çıkarmak"
},
{
"word": "is kokusu"
},
{
"word": "islemek"
},
{
"word": "islenmek"
},
{
"word": "isli"
},
{
"sense": "idiomatic uses of \"is\"",
"word": "ise tutmak"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "ایس",
"4": "",
"5": "soot",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "is",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ایس (is, “soot”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "ایس",
"t": "soot",
"tr": "is"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ایس (is, “soot”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ï̄ĺ(č)",
"t": "soot, dirty smoke"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ï̄ĺ(č) (“soot, dirty smoke”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "his"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani his",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "йӑс"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash йӑс (jăs)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ایس (is, “soot”), from Proto-Turkic *ï̄ĺ(č) (“soot, dirty smoke”). Cognate with Azerbaijani his and Chuvash йӑс (jăs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "isi",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "isler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "is",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "isler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "isi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "isleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "islere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "islerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "isten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "islerden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "isin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "islerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "isim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "islerim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "isin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "islerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "isi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "isleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "isimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "islerimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "isiniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "isleriniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "isleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "isleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "isimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "islerimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "isini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "islerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "isini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "islerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "isimizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "islerimizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "isinizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "islerinizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "islerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "islerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "isime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "islerime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "isine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "islerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "isine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "islerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "isimize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "islerimize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "isinize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "islerinize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "islerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "islerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "isimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "islerimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "isinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "islerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "isinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "islerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "isimizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "islerimizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "isinizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "islerinizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "islerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "islerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "isimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "islerimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "isinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "islerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "isinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "islerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "isimizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "islerimizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "isinizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "islerinizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "islerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "islerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "isimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "islerimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "isinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "islerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "isinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "islerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "isimizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "islerimizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "isinizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "islerinizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "islerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "islerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "isi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "isler",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "is (definite accusative isi, plural isler)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"2": "ler"
},
"expansion": "is (definite accusative isi, plural isler)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"poss": "1"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"soot, lampblack, particles of amorphous carbon and tar produced by the incomplete combustion of coal"
],
"links": [
[
"soot",
"soot"
],
[
"lampblack",
"lampblack"
],
[
"particle",
"particle"
],
[
"carbon",
"carbon"
],
[
"tar",
"tar"
],
[
"combustion",
"combustion"
],
[
"coal",
"coal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kurum"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fume, a material that has been vaporized from the solid or liquid state and re-coalesced to the solid state"
],
"links": [
[
"fume",
"fume"
],
[
"material",
"material"
],
[
"solid",
"solid"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"synonym of sürme (“kohl”)"
],
"links": [
[
"sürme",
"sürme#Turkish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "kohl",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "sürme"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈis/"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "adverbs"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Volapük adverbs",
"Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"Volapük lemmas",
"Volapük terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
27
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
37,
41
]
],
"english": "At what time does one have breakfast here?",
"ref": "1931, Arie de Jong, Gramat Volapüka, § 256:",
"text": "Ünü tim kinik janedoy-li is?",
"translation": "At what time does one have breakfast here?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"here"
],
"links": [
[
"here",
"here"
]
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh comparative adjectives",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh prepositions",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "is"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh is",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸīssu",
"t": "under"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸīssu (“under”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*pedsú"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pedsú",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ís"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ís",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh is, from Proto-Celtic *ɸīssu (“under”), from Proto-Indo-European *pedsú, locative plural of *pṓds (“foot”). Cognate with Old Irish ís.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "îs",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "comparative adjective"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "uwch"
}
],
"categories": [
"Welsh comparative adjectives"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "lower",
"word": "isel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative degree of isel: lower"
],
"links": [
[
"isel",
"isel#Welsh"
],
[
"lower",
"lower"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iːʃ/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"also",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh comparative adjectives",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh prepositions",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "is"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh is",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸīssu",
"t": "under"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸīssu (“under”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*pedsú"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pedsú",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ís"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ís",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh is, from Proto-Celtic *ɸīssu (“under”), from Proto-Indo-European *pedsú, locative plural of *pṓds (“foot”). Cognate with Old Irish ís.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "is",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "his",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"prothesis-h"
]
},
{
"form": "îs",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "prep",
"related": [
{
"english": "sub-",
"translation": "sub-",
"word": "is-"
},
{
"english": "beneath",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"translation": "beneath",
"word": "islaw"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lower than, under"
],
"links": [
[
"under",
"under"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iːʃ/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"also",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "is"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian is",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*isti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *isti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "is"
},
"expansion": "English is",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "is"
},
"expansion": "Dutch is",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian is, from Proto-Germanic *isti (form of *wesaną (“to be”)). Cognate with English is, Dutch is.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "verb forms"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"is"
]
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:West Frisian/ɪs",
"Rhymes:West Frisian/ɪs/1 syllable",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian non-lemma forms",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms with quotations",
"West Frisian verb forms"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I wouldn't know what my 'favorite place' is to fantasize, I don't have such a place, well sometimes I do, but that's a place I prefer not to talk about in public, not with my students at least, and certainly not about how I behave and carry myself there and what my body posture is.",
"text": "1997, Sjoerd Bottema, \"Dwersreed\", Trotwaer, vol. 29, no. 5, page 204.\nIk soe net witte wat myn ‘favorite plakje’ is om te fantasearjen, sa'n plak ha ik net, no ja soms al, mar dat is in plak dêr't ik yn it iepenbier leaver net oer praat, net mei myn learlingen alteast, en al hielendal net oer hoe't ik my dêr hâld en draach en wat myn lichemshâlding is.",
"translation": "I wouldn't know what my 'favorite place' is to fantasize, I don't have such a place, well sometimes I do, but that's a place I prefer not to talk about in public, not with my students at least, and certainly not about how I behave and carry myself there and what my body posture is.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wêze"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third person singular indicative of wêze"
],
"links": [
[
"wêze",
"wêze#West_Frisian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪs"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"Yola non-lemma forms",
"Yola terms derived from Middle English",
"Yola terms derived from Old English",
"Yola terms inherited from Middle English",
"Yola terms inherited from Old English",
"Yola verb forms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "enm",
"3": "is",
"4": "is, es"
},
"expansion": "Middle English is, es",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "ang",
"3": "is"
},
"expansion": "Old English is",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English is, es, from Old English is.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ez",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "verb forms"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Yola terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Do you know where is the horse-collar?",
"roman": "Doost thou know fidi is a hamaron?",
"text": "1867, “GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY“, page 44",
"translation": "Do you know where is the horse-collar?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"english": "My coat is torn.",
"ref": "1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 65:",
"text": "Mee coat is ee-runt.",
"translation": "My coat is torn.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"english": "The car is overturned.",
"ref": "1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 71:",
"text": "A truckle is ee-teap'd.",
"translation": "The car is overturned.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"english": "The gad is on the headland.",
"ref": "1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 78:",
"text": "A wuf is pa varreen.",
"translation": "The gad is on the headland.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"is"
],
"links": [
[
"is",
"#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beeth"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Yola terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
9
]
],
"english": "Beans are beginning to ripen in the pod.",
"ref": "1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 49:",
"text": "Banès is ee-kearnt.",
"translation": "Beans are beginning to ripen in the pod.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
12
]
],
"english": "My hands are benumbed with cold.",
"ref": "1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 50:",
"text": "Mee hoanès is ee-kimmelt.",
"translation": "My hands are benumbed with cold.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"are"
],
"links": [
[
"are",
"are"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "yarth"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛz/"
}
],
"word": "is"
}
Download raw JSONL data for is meaning in All languages combined (205.0kB)
{
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"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Danish is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: is",
"path": [
"is"
],
"section": "Danish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "is",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Danish is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: is",
"path": [
"is"
],
"section": "Danish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "is",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: correlative",
"path": [
"is"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "is",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: cataphoric",
"path": [
"is"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "is",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: cataphoric",
"path": [
"is"
],
"section": "Latin",
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"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''Substituting a clause.'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"is"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "is",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Latin]; cleaned text: is",
"path": [
"is"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "is",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Module%3Ala-correlatives'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"is"
],
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}
{
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"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Saxon]; cleaned text: is",
"path": [
"is"
],
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"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
"is"
],
"section": "Old Saxon",
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"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
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"is"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
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"trace": ""
}
{
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],
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"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'affirmative interrogative'",
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"is"
],
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"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'affirmative interrogative'",
"path": [
"is"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "is",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'affirmative interrogative'",
"path": [
"is"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "is",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'affirmative interrogative'",
"path": [
"is"
],
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"title": "is",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'negative interrogative'",
"path": [
"is"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
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"title": "is",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'negative interrogative'",
"path": [
"is"
],
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"title": "is",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'negative interrogative'",
"path": [
"is"
],
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"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'negative interrogative'",
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"is"
],
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"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'negative interrogative'",
"path": [
"is"
],
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"title": "is",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'relative future'",
"path": [
"is"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "is",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'relative future'",
"path": [
"is"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "is",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'relative future'",
"path": [
"is"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "is",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'relative future'",
"path": [
"is"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "is",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'third m/f'",
"path": [
"is"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "is",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'affirmative interrogative'",
"path": [
"is"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "is",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'affirmative interrogative'",
"path": [
"is"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "is",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'affirmative interrogative'",
"path": [
"is"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "is",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Swedish is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: is",
"path": [
"is"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "is",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Swedish is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: is",
"path": [
"is"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "is",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Turkish]; cleaned text: is",
"path": [
"is"
],
"section": "Turkish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "is",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: is",
"path": [
"is"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "is",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: his",
"path": [
"is"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "is",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: is/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"is"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "is",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: is/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"is"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "is",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"is",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Afar",
"subsection": "",
"title": "is",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 256927876<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 00:52:11 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"is",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Afar",
"subsection": "",
"title": "is",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 273684861<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 00:53:07 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"is",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Iberian",
"subsection": "",
"title": "is",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 269509853<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 00:54:03 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"is",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Iberian",
"subsection": "",
"title": "is",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 271527336<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 00:54:58 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"is",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Iberian",
"subsection": "",
"title": "is",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 260795678<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 00:55:54 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"is",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Iberian",
"subsection": "",
"title": "is",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 273784867<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 00:56:49 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"is",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "",
"title": "is",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 279281752<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 00:57:45 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"is",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "",
"title": "is",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 264920317<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 00:58:41 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"is",
"Template:inh",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:inherited()"
],
"section": "Nyishi",
"subsection": "",
"title": "is",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 268058022<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 00:59:38 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"is",
"Template:inh",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:inherited()"
],
"section": "Nyishi",
"subsection": "",
"title": "is",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 263153437<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 01:00:33 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"is",
"Template:inh",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:inherited()"
],
"section": "Onondaga",
"subsection": "",
"title": "is",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 276080437<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 01:01:30 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"is",
"Template:inh",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:inherited()"
],
"section": "Onondaga",
"subsection": "",
"title": "is",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 262633744<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 01:02:25 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"is",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Turkish",
"subsection": "",
"title": "is",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 277158207<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 01:03:23 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"is",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Turkish",
"subsection": "",
"title": "is",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 281741009<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 01:04:18 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"is",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Turkish",
"subsection": "",
"title": "is",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 278568506<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 01:05:14 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"is",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Turkish",
"subsection": "",
"title": "is",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 284557652<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 01:06:09 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.